Gaining Self Awareness

Gaining Self Awareness

Gaining Self Awareness

by Swami Sitaramananda

Swami Sitaramananda

Swami Sitaramananda

Yoga Farm Director

Swami Sitaramananda is a senior disciple of Swami Vishnudevananda and acharya of the US West Coast centers and Ashram.  Swamiji is also the acharya of the Sivananda mission in Asia, especially in Vietnam, where she hails from.

Why is Self awareness important?

Spiritual insights go beyond the workings of the mind and intellect. The function of self awareness is fundamental for healing
Begin with awareness of breath. Bring your awareness to the present moment, which is perfect in itself, with slow and smooth breathing without effort.
Turn within and feel heart/soul intelligence and start to trust it. Diminish the ego that feels separated and alone in the experience of a larger reality or group consciousness.
Self awareness implies spiritual healing, connection with the Divine. 

Self Awareness Tools

  • You are not alone
  • No more blame, guilt, anger, resentment, despair, rejection, self-pity or self-victimization
  • Practice gratitude
  • Do not accept the imperfect self, the ego, the idea of who we are
  • Acceptance that on another level, we are perfect and untouched by all of what is happening
  • There is peace and contentment by accepting everything and loving everything
  • not reject anything
  • Do not thinking that something is better
  • Limit the running towards and away from anything
  • Breathe into pain, physical or mental
  • Dissolve the pain in acceptance
  • Stay calm in all conditions
  • Everything is perfect as it is
  • Adopt a policy of not complaining
  • Adopt a smiling attitude, cooperation, flexibility
  • Let go of control
  • Let go of fears (that come from attachment)
  • Let go of anxieties

 

meditation under a tree
group sitting meditation
group pranayama in a row
group lying savasana corpse pose

Self awareness skills

  • Faith in one’s capacity of healing
  • Faith in God or Nature the healer
  • Faith in the doctor or therapists
  • Increase trust in oneself and others
  • Avoid excessive suspicion and anxiety
  • Eat with faith and confidence that the food is nourishing
  • Pray before eating
  • Bless the food and the cooks
  • Keep an object/image that reminds yourself of the Indweller
  • Repeat mantra with faith
  • Read spiritual scriptures and have faith in the teaching and in the teachers
  • Dare to do things are not in your comfort zone, such as trying a new posture, a new endeavor, and having faith it will workout

Awareness of Self

Self love turns the love that is addressed to others to the love of one’s divine Self. The patterns of attachments and disillusions thereof are fundamentally changed as we live and let live and find one’s place in life and destiny.
  • Detect patterns of attachments
  • Excessive attachments to something external shows lack of self love
  • Take time for yourself
  • Enjoy life
  • Practice self affirmations and also learn to appreciate others
  • Avoid comparing yourself to others
  • Avoid wasting energy on something you can not change
  • Be ready to change something that needs to be changed, and know the difference
 

Conclusion

Self awareness brings responsibility. Take the necessary steps either by taking the medicine, do the exercise, eat properly, meditate, but with the idea that you are performing duty to the body as a temple and not with the idea of the outcome.

Self awareness goes beyond death and disease.  The immortal Self, the Atman is diseaseless, deathless, birthless.  It is only the karmas that are playing out in the individual life. Once the karmas are understood, the individual becomes ready for anything and finds peace.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 – No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

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Rejuvenate Your Being

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The Benefits of the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Course

Swami Sita teaching from the Complete Illustrated book of Yoga

Learn to Focus with Yoga Psychology

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The Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

How to Meditate for Beginners

How to Meditate for Beginners

by Swami Vishnudevananda

Now just for a few minutes, dive deep into that silence. Hear the silence, see the silence, taste, smell, and touch the silence.

The last moment of your life, you’ll hear that beautiful silence, that melody of your soul, the sound of your own soul, the music of your soul. That Godhead, that peace will come to you. You will leave your body with full awareness and peace and shanti. Now dive deep. Hear the eternal sound of Om in silence, and we’ll keep silence just for a few minutes, just a few minutes.

Play of the Mind

You sit for three hours with eyes closed. Does the meditation come? Sitting with closed eyes like a statue is not going to bring you anything as long as the play is still going on inside. Continuously the play is going on; meditation is a continuous de-hypnotizing of our identity with this play, this play of the body and mind.

Meditation is a continuous dehypnotizing of our identity with this play.

Meditation Starts with Detaching from the Mind

Meditation starts in your day-to-day life. If you cannot detach yourself from the day-to-day activities, you cannot close your eyes and meditate. If we have continuous identification with our activities and nature, when we sit, the same activities will go on. Even if you keep your eyes closed, your hands clasped, your feet crossed, still the mind is not checked.

The mind will play the part and you are going to identify with the mental play. Whether you are going to work with your physical body and identify with your physical body, or if you keep the physical body still and close the eyes, it makes no difference. The mind will play its part in all conditions.

In order to detach and keep the mind away from the day-to-day portion so that when you sit for meditation you will be able to withdraw the mind, you must take the first step which is called Karma Yoga. Karma Yoga is the fundamental step on which your meditation practice is built. No meditation is possible without Karma Yoga; it doesn’t matter what else you do.

Excerpt from the book: Swamiji Said – A Collection of Teaching by Swami Vishnudevananda in His Own Words

 

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Learn to Focus with Yoga Psychology

Learn to Focus with Yoga Psychology

by Swami Sitaramananda

8
SEPTEMBER, 2018
Yoga psychology analyzes different mental states to find ways to overcome the distracted mind and learn to focus.  If we can do this it will lead to peace, bliss, and true freedom.
Yoga psychology understands that the mind is only our instrument of perception and it is not ultimately our-self. Therefore, improving the quality of the instrument of perception will improve our outlook on ourselves and the world around us.  Therefore, this will ultimately lead to a clearer vision, where we learn to focus, have a connection to our purpose, and experience true freedom.

Meditation at Siva Hill Temple.

Gathering the Toughts

Learning to focus is the mental process of gathering of the thought waves and letting go of distractions. The waves of the mind-lake and the distractions are still there but there is an attempt to remain focused and not to completely lose oneself. As a matter of fact, Yoga Psychology states that if we can remain in that focused state of mind, we will get to a one-pointed, super-concentrated state.  Moreover, this super-concentrated state will not come if we do not commit ourselves to choose the real Self as opposed to the distractions or illusions.

Yoga Psychology states that if we can remain in that focused state of mind, we will get to a one-pointed, super-concentrated state.
In that super focused state of mind, we can eventually transcend totally the waves of the mind – the illusory projections, desires and reactions- and move from that one conscious thought of “I” to a state of being, merged with the background of thought, which is this ocean of uninterrupted, unconditioned bliss. Of course, this is a sentence charged of meaning and we would need to understand this very clearly.
Above left: Swami Vishnudevananda

Above right: Swami Vasishtananda

Yoga Psychology

You cannot go from the scattering distracted state of mind to the absolute stillness – absorbed state. In fact, from the jumping state you can’t go directly to the suspension of thought, perfect contentment or to the state of one-pointed focus on purpose and of Self. Actually, you must first go through the gathering state where we have to calm down and gather the thoughts. Why can’t people do this? Right there you have a hurdle. You know the mind is jumping, so why can’t you just come to a one-pointed state? Why is it so difficult?

In Yoga psychology we say it is because of the illusion of something external from you. This illusion of the external is a projection, which is due to a lack of understanding and conviction. The proof of this is that we are not happy. We get what we want but then we go after another thing, acquire it, and then again go after something else, and still we are not happy. Moreover, we think this is the normal kind of thing, a normal state, just “life”.

Stick to the Practice

We think we will miss out on life if we become focused or if we become committed to something. In fact, this is what our society lacks, a sense of commitment. This so-called freedom that we grew up with that says, “If I don’t like something I can dump it and move on to something else.” Never committing to anything is the general mindset. Actually, when you don’t commit to things it makes the mind jumpy and because the mind is so conditioned, it does not know how to focus, and thus we are lost in our own self created illusions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, by understanding our different mind states, consciously letting go and taking time to learn to focus and refocus, commit and recommit, we can get to what we truly want. Paradoxically, we would have to surrender our sense of freedom to do what we like and keep our mind one pointed, in order to be free.

Upcoming Meditation Certification Courses for Intermediate level students >>

Upcoming Yoga Meditation for Well-being courses for Beginner level students >>

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 – No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

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Benefits of the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Course

Benefits of the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Course

by Swami Sitaramananda

1
SEPTEMBER, 2018
This is why Sivananda Yoga TTC is so popular, because it is serious and demands from us commitment. Sivananda Yoga TTC is a month-long practice of holistic Yoga Life experiencing Yoga as Body-Mind-Spirit Union. Only then does true transformation and Self growth have a chance to appear.

Q: Why is the immersion course four weeks long?

A:  If we are learning Yoga techniques alongside our life like a weekend course for example, we will always pick and choose what we are going to learn and will not be able to experience the wholesomeness of Yoga Life where one element of life influences the other; for example, if we are positive and emotionally felt supported by the group, the spiritual community (sangha), we will feel more confirmed in our spiritual and lifestyle choices which will lead to Health and Peace.

4 students in tree pose in front of pond

Tree Pose in front of pond.

Q: Why the mixing of people from different countries, age groups and levels of fitness together in the same training group?

A: Students are not only being exposed to diverse cultures, diverse levels of physical fitness but also to diverse personalities and religions, and diverse levels of mental and spiritual fitness. This is the way to find Unity in Diversity, to find the commonness among differences: increase tolerance, love of humanity as a whole and avoid sectarianism and partisan spirit. Respecting our differences, we learn to adapt, adjust, accommodate, and thus can not be confirmed in our false beliefs and self images, rather reaching out to our core Self that is the Truth in all. This is the essence of the teachings of all religions.

Respecting our differences, we learn to adapt to others and reach our core Self that is the Truth in all.

Q: Why get up at 5:30am ?

A: Because it is the best time for meditation at sunrise. It represents the rise of Light, of Knowledge and the Awakening from darkness. It forces us out of tamas, depression, and turns our life around, holding life at the right end of it and not being victim to circumstances. Early morning meditation before starting the day is a foot in the right direction for a Healthy Lifestyle. 30 days of this regime will equip you with this new habit which has the capacity to turn your life around.

Students study and learn in the TTC lecture classes
Teacher assisting students in the yoga class.
Students happy after receiving certificates
Teacher Training Students happy during karma yoga time

TTC Students practice and learn in yoga class and outside of class through daily interactions.

Q: Why this rigorous daily schedule?

A: Yoga is Life and Life is Yoga. Master Sivananda taught the Synthesis of Yoga, combining the different classical Yoga methods for a Balance Life and Peace of Mind.

The schedule is busy, but busy with good and positive things such as meditation, Yoga asana classes, pranayama , relaxation techniques, teaching instructions, vegetarian meals, scriptural study (Bhagavad Gita), and Yoga Philosophy (Vedanta).

We get to experience all day long new thoughts and get out of our habitual thoughts. This is helping us to create self discipline and balance our energies and forces us to live in the solid present, instead of wallowing in the past or projecting upon the future.

The NOW can be attained by a concentrated state of mind.

We get to experience all day long new thoughts and get out of our habitual thoughts.

Q: Why so much emphasis on Gurus?

A: A Guru is not a person, it is a person who embodies the Awakening of Knowledge which will dispel darkness of our ignorance. A Guru represents our own higher Self. Contact with Guru will help us to be inspired for our own Freedom. This classical teaching is based on the universal teaching of Yogic Wisdom tradition. It is called the Gurukula, coming together and sharing under the common roof of the Guru, an enlightened sage.

In this way, we remain in awareness. There is no better way to keep being aware and keep being strong than to keep connection with Consciousness itself, reflected outside us and seen as the Gurus but felt within. Through the connection with Consciousness, consciousness will be awakened and thus the transmission of knowledge. Being a Yoga teacher is not being a preacher or a technician, but existing as a total Being sharing joy and Love with others.

Conclusion

There is no end to the list of why? It is sufficient to know that it is a time tested system, with more than 45,000 trainees up to today, and it is coming from the Heart of Love, of Selflessness, of a great Humanitarian Yogi, Swami Vishnudevananda and his own medical doctor and Satguru, Master Swami Sivananda.

It is not a business venture and all teachers are fervent selfless practitioners, following themselves the discipline, a rare thing indeed in the world of today. We invite you to share in this venture for Peace. The Yoga therapy here is not just physical therapy but the collective Yoga Therapy for a Healthy Mind, a Healthy World and Healthy Environment in a Healthy Spirit.

Om shanti- shanti-shanti.

Sign up for the Yoga Teacher Training Course today >>

Watch this video from Swami Sita on Why to take the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Couse >>

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 – No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.
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The Benefits of the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Course

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Learn to Focus with Yoga Psychology

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The Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

The Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

The Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

by Swami Sitaramananda

24

AUGUST, 2018

Swami Sivananda tells us that we are author of our own health and well-being. We often fail to realize that physical health depends on mental health.

As a matter of fact, we tending to view our physical ailments as something happening to us from the outside, and often suddenly. In fact, disease is frequently a wakeup call, a lesson about ourselves and an opportunity for self-transformation. Traumatic events or difficult karmic situations are often hidden and untold, leading to disease. The deeper path of yoga healing shows us that the spiritual element is ever-present but often overlooked and misunderstood.

Yoga Therapy Heals

Photograph by Ananda Mayi

Spiritual Health

We do not know that being spiritually healthy leads to mental and physical health. Also, we do not know that healthy relationships and emotional balance are part of the well-being equation. The holistic, therapeutic approach of Yoga addresses this complex issue of body-mind-spirit connection and interdependence.

In fact, mental or physical disease is a symptom of lack of connection to the spiritual aspect of our being. Connection becomes blocked, and there is a tendency to mis-identify or distort the idea of self. Moreover, conventional healing methods are often ineffective in these cases.

Regular Yoga practice and self-restraint regulate the emotional upheavals and bring contentment and peace.

Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

A classical Yoga practice brings the ailing person back to a natural, undistorted connected state. In fact, yoga has the capacity to counteract the forces within the individual that tend to lead him or her to extremes. Furthermore, these negative karmic patterns are frequently reinforced by upbringing and relationships, and it can take considerable time and constant awareness to re-establish healthy patterns.

Sometimes, after reaching the lowest point, the individual may catch a glimpse of reality but cannot sustain their efforts. Regular Yoga asana practice and the practice of self-restraint regulate the emotional upheavals and bring contentment and peace. In addition, yoga requires concentration and counteracts the tendency of the mind to wander, to escape into fantasy, to reinforce mistaken ideas. Finally, having attained health, the individual needs to needs to sustain this by regular sadhana, reinforced in a community situation, or satsang.

Yoga Health students at the Yoga Farm

Photograph by Ananda Mayi

In fact, it is difficult for an individual to maintain regular practice on his or her own due to deeply ingrained negative habits. The home environment often reflects the disease. However, spiritual community or satsang provides a healing environment.

Conclusion

In conclusion yoga methods are always the same:  understanding that the connection to spirit is the main key to healing. This connection will be attained by a return to conscious breathing, practice of asanas, deep relaxation, proper nutrition, positive thinking and meditation.  Also by attending Yoga retreats, moving out of isolation, and cultivation of devotion, trust, faith and detachment.

Upcoming two to 5 day Yoga Health Camps with specific health condition focus >>

Check out our Sivananda Institute of Health Yoga (SIHY) center with workshops and courses in many areas including Stress Relief and Relaxation >>

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 – No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

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4 students practice Tree Pose by the pond

The Benefits of the Sivananda Yoga Teacher Training Course

Swami Sita teaching from the Complete Illustrated book of Yoga

Learn to Focus with Yoga Psychology

Teaching Yoga with hands on correction

The Deeper Path of Yoga Healing

The Science of Relaxation

The Science of Relaxation
by Swami Sitaramananda
17
AUGUST, 2018
Sivananda yoga teaches us the art and science of relaxation so we can be calm and poised in all of life’s ups and downs.
The struggle for existence is all around us. There is competition and stress in every walk of life. This problem has become very difficult. There is unemployment everywhere. Brilliant young people with good education can hardly get a job these days.

A great deal of mental and physical strain is imposed on modern people by daily stress and and unhealthy life style.

Modern Stress can be overwhelming.

Artificial habits

People have lost their connection to nature.   We have tension in our muscles and nerves and have forgotten how to relax.  If you practice relaxation, no energy will be wasted. During relaxation the muscles and nerves are at rest.

The prana or energy is stored up and conserved. The vast majority of persons who have no comprehensive understanding of this beautiful science of relaxation simply waste their energy by creating unnecessary movements of muscles and by putting the muscles and nerves under great strain.

People have lost their connection to nature.   We have tension in our muscles and nerves and have forgotten how to relax.

Signs of Stress

There are many symptoms of stress (put link from powerpoint). Insomnia, eating disorders, digestive problems, nervous tension in the body, diabetes, obesity, autoimmune disorders, cardiovascular problems and allergies are all such symptoms which can lead to other diseases.

Three types of stress

There are three types of stress:  physical, mental and spiritual.

Physical stress comes with wrong posture, wrong dietary habits, short breaths, and inappropriate use or overexertion of the body.

Mental stress is the main cause of physical stress.  This includes negative emotional stress due to the pressure of daily life, difficulty to adapt to changes, and undigested emotional experiences or unfulfilled desires.

Stress can come on at any time.

Stresses of Modern Life

In our modern technological urban societies, life is very fast and demanding.  People are expected to perform, to multitask, to be focused and productive.  They spend more prana than they recharge.

Furthermore, people are caught up in consumer’s society and multi media society where there is pressure to consume and shop, to be updated of things that are in fact irrelevant to our lives. The demands of modern society drain us from our resources and prana and left us empty and weak.

Additionally, we are losing true family and friends support to help us to deal with stress. The society becomes complex, relationships become also unfulfilling and we live in a permanent pranic debt leading to chronic stress.

Stress leads to Negative Emotions

This kind of life produces negative emotions such as fear, anxiety, frustration, anger, and discontentment.  These negative emotions can be short term or long term.  Long term negative emotions can go back to before birth and display as certain personality traits.

Life events will aggravate these tendencies, or may help the person to switch to more positive habits.  Thus stressful situations can be an opportunity for growth.  Indeed, it is stressful to have to face our past tendencies and unresolved stories.

To say the least, this kind of intense mental and emotional churning can consume lots of our energy, or prana.

Long term negative emotions can go back to before birth and display as certain personality traits.

Spiritual Stress

Spiritual stress is often overlooked.  It is not the loss of a job, changes in relationships, our environment or an economic crisis that creates stress.  It is the underlying existential questions that are hidden within, without any answers, that create permanent underlying anxiety in all of us.

Questions are often asked such as, ‘who am I?’, ‘why did this happen to me?’, ‘what is life?’, ‘what is death?’, ‘what is my priority?’, ‘who can I trust?’, ‘who is God?’, ‘what is my relationship with others?’.

Our elders, parents, family members, friends or teachers often are not able to help or guide us to find answers.  We experience fundamental loneliness and lack of sustainable direction and wisdom.

Above – Learn to relax by spending time in nature and practicing yoga.

Three kinds of relaxation

Relaxation induces health. There are three kinds of relaxation: physical, emotional, and spiritual.  The art of relaxation includes these 3 levels of relaxation leading to the 3 levels of health.

Technically, physical relaxation is termed savasana in yoga, the ‘corpse pose’.  Normally, even when trying to rest, we expend physical and mental energy through tension.  In general, physical relaxation is maintaining good posture in all activities to avoid muscle tension. Conscious physical relaxation releases blockages and facilitates the blood flow bringing oxygen to all parts of the body and to all organs in particular the brain.

Science of Relaxation

In particular, savasana is the science of relaxation and is a progressive, conscious relaxation of body and mind that allows us to finally detach from involvement with the body and return to our peaceful self.  Consciously tensing and releasing our muscles in savasana from the toes, reaching up to the eyes, ears and head, helps to bring our body and mind to their natural efficiency. During complete relaxation, there is little or no energy , or prana, being consumed.

Consciously tensing and releasing our muscles in savasana from the toes, reaching up to the eyes, ears and head, helps to bring our body and mind to their natural efficiency.

Mental Relaxation

Emotional, or mental relaxation is achieved by breathing slowly and rhythmically, specially by exhaling slowly and deeply. Also, emotional relaxation is achieved through not holding grudges, frustrations or hatred towards anybody or anything. On the contrary, the relaxed yogi sends love to everyone, accepts everyone, and forgives everyone. The heart is open in trust and faith.

The yogi sees the divine in all happenings, so, it is easier for him or her to surrender and to adapt to what’s happening. The Yogi lives in the here and now, free from expectations and preconceived ideas. The mind of a yogi is free from likes and dislikes, or attractions, attachments and aversions.  He or she is selfless and connected to the core contentment and peace within the Self.

Meditation as a Tool

Meditation is an important tool to achieve this detached and relaxed state of mind. However, it should be noted that a relaxed state of mind doesn’t mean a random state of mind and being, a free for all.  In fact, this is a distracted state of mind. On the contrary, the mind of a relaxed Yogi is grounded but inward and upward focused and calm.

Ordinarily, we want to relax our mind by escaping our reality through constant changing of activities and entertainments. As a result, the mind becomes more desirous, dissatisfied and scattered. We constantly change our focus, and become restless looking for happiness in imperfect outer objects and things. This will lead to stress and disappointments, not to relaxation and peace. 

Read more about learning to focus in this blog post by Swami Sitaramananda.

Practicing Meditation and Positive Emotions we can heal ourself.

Emotional Health through Pure Love

Furthermore, mental and emotional relaxation is not being indifferent or being aloof. It is learning what pure love or devotion is. Through the purification of our heart and emotions, we become mature and “emotionally intelligent”. This is an endeavor of a life time, so one needs to be patient.

How does it work? We need to learn first to regulate our emotions, avoid extremes, extreme highs or extreme lows.  Secondly, we need to learn to calm our desirous heart and to be content and grateful instead for all gifts received.  This journey of mental and emotional discipline will allow us to experience the bliss within. In turn, the bliss experienced within will free us from compulsions and desires.

Conclusion

In summary, loose life and indulgent life is not relaxation, but a conscious, content and simple life is true relaxation and happiness.

The science of relaxation leads to spiritual relaxation, a state of freedom and joyfulness when there is no expectation or desire of anything. Instead of anxiety, we experience detachment, contentment  and fulfillment .

Upcoming Stress Relief and Relaxation courses at the Sivananda Yoga Farm that teaches these techniques.

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Suffering Can Be Our Greatest Teacher

Suffering Can Be Our Greatest Teacher

Suffering Can Be Our Greatest Teacher

by Swami Sitaramananda

Yoga is a scientific method to alleviate suffering and help people find the Truth and Essence in the teachings of all religions.

Understanding Emotions

Emotions are a major cause of human suffering and are the root causes of many kinds of diseases. Emotions come from deep samskaras (imprints in the mind). The mind carries these emotional grooves and habits.  Some examples are:

  • Deep experiences of attachments and losses, and as a result we experience the consequent emotions of grief, fear and sadness.
  • Habits of desires lead to the consequent emotion of anger when the desires go unfulfilled.
  • Memory of the insecurities of the past and our built-in survival instincts bring about anxieties, competition, greed, and jealousy
  • Repeated mistake between love and lust brings in emotional confusion and fear rather than trust and causes swinging patterns between hatred and love.

These experiences are written in our subconscious mind and they repeat themselves, becoming imprints. These imprints project themselves out, making the mind restless.

The emotional scars and traumas cannot be resolved through talking them out or replaying them in the mind.

We need to go deeper than what they are and change the paradigm, no longer basing ourselves on our ego/self but switching to the Atman/Self — our pure core consciousness that has no scar or imprint and is completely free. 

Suffering can be a stepping stone to spiritual breakthrough.

Yoga practice such as the 5 points of yoga comes in handy during times of suffering by offering systematic methods to get out of the box and move into a new paradigm of consciousness. As Einstein once said, “No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that has created it.”

Healing Emotions

In addition to the numerous medical benefits of Yoga, we can find through Yoga a spiritual approach to healing the psyche and the emotions. Yoga understands and explains the ups and downs and highs and lows of the mind, the samskaras, and the deep karma they come from.

In Yoga philosophy when we talk about suffering, we talk about karmic lessons, and we are talking about samskaras or karmic imprints.

Suffering in our lives can point out the areas or tendencies we need to focus on to evolve so we do not repeat the same mistakes. In other words, we “work through the karma“.

We can be proactive instead of reactive as we take up the opportunity to alleviate our suffering by using the scientific and systematic methods of Bhakti Yoga and Raja Yoga.

These methods will calm the mind, convert the emotions and allow us to experience the Truth about ourselves. Patanjali, the father of Yoga, said in the Yoga Sutras, “The misery that has not yet manifested should be avoided.

Thus devotional practices and meditation practices, initiated by suffering, can blossom into awareness of our own karmic tendencies and samskaras and our willingness to transform our emotions by practicing pure love.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 – No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

Yoga Teacher Training Course

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How Hatha Yoga Heals

How Hatha Yoga Heals: Asana practice wakes tamas, calms down rajas and nourishes sattwa

by Swami Sitaramananda

For healing of the whole being – body, mind and spirit, the energy must be flowing, and the mind calm so that True Spirit that is the intelligence governing the body and mind be revealed. When you practice asanas the classical Yoga way, you hold the postures. Asana is a steady pose. By holding the postures, you calm the rajas down and increase the sattwa; in other words, you become more content and introverted, and consequently more peaceful and happy.

Calming Rajas

You are not just moving constantly from one movement to another, looking outwardly – which is rajasic. Rajasic energy promotes outward-oriented action that perpetuates one’s state of discontent and desirousness and makes one looks outward for happiness.  Rajasic practice maintains the state of restlessness, and will not bring you to the core of your being.  A practice that allows you to be able to hold, internalize, breathe, relax in the posture connects you to your own True Self.  You can read more about the Jnana yoga philosophy of the True Self.

Nourish Sattwa

This way of practice calms the rajas and brings in the sattwa. Sattwa is the purity, the balance, the connection, the wholeness of being, and the healthy sense of Self and Consciousness. This state of awareness also happens between the postures, when you breathe and relax. An advanced practitioner is the one that can hold the posture and relax, not the person who jumps around performing all kinds of variations.  You can see how we practice Sivananda Yoga Asanas on this page.

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Teaching yoga outside many students cobra pose

Asana practice done correctly heals

The asanas, or postures, move the prana (vital energy). In order to move the energy properly, you need to follow the sequence of the asanas, breathe, relax and hold the postures steady. The twelve asanas in the Sivananda sequence start with focus on the head (headstand) and end with the feet, with balancing poses.  You can watch a video of the 12 Yoga Poses here.

At the end of the sequence, the session ends with the 10 minutes of final relaxation and the final prayer, plus the 2-5 minutes of meditation. This flow of energy helps you to recover the divine order of things (going from head to feet, from consciousness to action, from the universal to the individual, and from heaven to earth).  Final relaxation sweeps all earthly attachments from feet to head and is like the icing on the cake when you harvest all the benefits of the Yoga asana practice session.  Divine consciousness pervades all of your being, healing body, mind, and spirit.  Find out more about relaxation by reading the Science of Relaxation.

Move the prana and enjoy the relaxation

After the prana has been moved by the asanas, charging all cells and parts of the body, deep relaxation comes naturally. If you cannot meditate, you can at least experience deep relaxation. During that deep relaxation, when you no longer identify with the body, the mind and its action, you heal on a deep level. Therapy resides in the movement of the vital prana, but also in the stillness and awareness of relaxation.  You can read more about the Yoga Techniques for Relaxation.

In the language of Ayurveda, when people are moving they are balancing the vayus, or the subtle energies, and when they are relaxing, they are balanced.  You can also read this article on Yoga Relaxation Techniques for 3 types of stress.

Unblocking the prana flow in asana practice

Prana or vital energy moves in the 72,000 meridians or nadis in the astral body. Prana can be blocked because of wrong thinking, unhealthy diet, drugs, and a negative lifestyle. That means inside the nadis (or astral tubes carrying the prana), no energy or little energy can pass through. You become depressed and stuck, losing your power.  To really understand prana please read on this satsang with Swami Sita on Understanding Prana Life Force Energy.

What happens to a garden hose carrying water when you pinch on the hose? Pressure builds up. Similarly, when you do the asanas and hold the posture, this is exactly what happens–pressure builds up. What happens to the pinched hose when you release the pressure? water rushes through forcefully, flushing out all impurities. In the same manner, when you release an asana, energy rushes through, removing blockages and clearing impurities.

Three things happen at the same time: the holding of the posture, the focused breathing, and the relaxation in the holding.

To help unblock energy, you need to have these three phases in the performance of the postures:

  1. The entering into the posture, the holding of the posture, and the coming out of the posture. You do not jump into the posture, you do not fight in the posture, and you do not drop down.
  2. In holding the posture, you focus the mind, let yourself relax, and breathe gently.
  3. What happens when you come out of the posture?  the pressure is released and the energy flows. When the energy flows, you become less stuck in your own ego drama that is the cause of emotional reactions and diseases.

Then you go to another posture and repeat the same process: pressure, build up, then release, until you move through the series of asanas. That is how energy moves from the top to the bottom, releasing blockages.

By the time you move to the standing and balancing asanas, your mind becomes clear and focused, your energy becomes internalized, and you are ready to function in the world while keeping your energy balanced and contained.

To learn more you can read about The Importance of practicing Hatha Yoga Everyday.

Nataraj Dancer pose outside on Siva hill nice scenery

How does conscious breathing and conscious relaxation heal?

There are three kinds of breathing.

  • inhaling breath
  • exhaling breath
  • holding breath

These three are involved in the performance of the postures. The breath varies dynamically, depending on what you do. The normal abdominal breath takes place in between postures, the breath that occurs when you are coming into and out of the posture, and the very, very subtle breath when you are holding the posture or when you retain during the alternate nostril breath or when you meditate in a posture.

However, even simple abdominal breath, or belly breath, diaphragmatic breath, yogic breath heal. Why? because the oxygen intake is doubled. This alone gives the yoga practitioner much more prana and removes stress.  You can read here 27 Yoga Tips to Reduce Stress.

Breathing can be Therapeutic

For a beginner, the first thing is to breathe consciously three times a day. You can lie down for 20 minutes and that is all you do: breathe with awareness.

You can lie on your back, place a few books on the abdomen, and breathe so that the books move slowly and rhythmically, rising with the inhale and falling with the exhale.

In the breathing is the relaxation. You begin to relax, and the tension is released, recharging you with prana. This alone will bring a person back to him/herself, calm down the mind, and renew the connection with the true Self that is pure healing.  To learn more about increasing prana you can read this article on Increasing Prana through the 5 Elements.

Balancing effect of Hatha Yoga

Pranayama is an essential part of Hatha Yoga. In most situations where people become imbalanced and experience psychic, mental, or emotional problems, tension in the body and stress, they are only breathing through one nostril. At that time, just by doing the Alternate Nostril breathing (Anuloma Viloma), by bringing the breath into both nostrils in a balance manner, already their situation will improve 100%.  It doesn’t have to be anything complicated.

The ideal way in Hatha Yoga is to equalize the breath in both nostrils, so that the breath flows through both sides of the nostrils at the same time.  The Ha (solar) energy and the Tha (lunar) energy, the hot and the cold, the yin and the yang, the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems are in balance. Active and passive energy are in balance. The mind and the emotions are in balance.

Why do we need to do sun salutations in the beginning?

Sun Salutations break the tamas, besides warming up all the muscles of the body and preparing you to turn inwards. The active movement of the body wakes up the tamas, or the force of inertia. After sun salutations, you will be successful in slowing down and relaxing, calming down the energy of rajas. When you are rajasic, the eyes are constantly moving around and the breathing is erratic.

When a person is calm, he or she breathes normally, the eyes are steady and the person can close the eyes, going through the sequence of postures. In the final relaxation, the person can move through the stages of the final relaxation, entering into a deep state of relaxation–a sattvic state.

Spiritual intention helps the practitioner to heal

A Yoga session must have the spiritual wrapping at the beginning and at the end, –i.e. a time to dedicate the practice, a moment of silence, prayers to channel all thoughts and surrender the results of the practice, and a thankful moment for the peace and relaxation received.  During the practice, peace comes to the physical, the mental and the spiritual bodies.  This leads to a deep Self-Awareness.  Learn more by reading about Self Awareness and Intuition.

In deep relaxation, the practitioner rests in their core center, the causal body, and releases negative karmas carried in the subconscious. One gets in touch with one’s own Self and develops the right perspective about life, becoming deeply contented no matter what is happening externally. This is tremendous healing.  To learn more read about the Deeper Path of Yoga Healing.

To learn more about this topics in person you can sign up for one of our Foundational Yoga Courses or consider signing up for our Yoga Teacher Training Course.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2018 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

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Your Mind is Your Best Friend or Your Worst Enemy

Observe the Mind

You are the observer of the mind. You are the witness of the mind. The mind is not you. It is your instrument. It is your tool. It is like when you drive a car. You don’t say the car is me. The car is a tool. You can stop it, you can start it , you can park it, and you can leave it alone. Observe the mind. How to do it: you realize that the mind functions in a certain way. So you have to learn about the mechanics of the mind, how the mind works.  Here is an article on 5 Practices to Keep the Mind Elevated.

Understand how the Mind works

The mind is like a horse running in the wild. You catch the horse, you put the reins on it, and you know what happens? Can you tame the horse? No. You have seen the cowboy movies and how difficult it is to tame a horse, to break a horse. It doesn’t like to be tamed. Meaning, it doesn’t like to be disciplined. The mind, the nature of the mind, does not like to be tamed. It does not like to be told what to do, does not like to be disciplined, because it likes to run wild. In order for you to tame it, you cannot force your mind, you have to be a friend with it.  This short article talks about How to Progress towards Peace of Mind.

You have to be friends with the horse and then slowly, slowly you show it that you are the master. You tell it where to go, you encourage it. If it goes in the wrong direction, you say no. You have to go slowly. You have to be friends with your mind.

That means if you hate your mind and you say, “Mind stop it! I told you not to think so much about it. Why do you think so much about it?! I don’t like you.”

Would it work? No, the mind would go wild, it would think of 10,000 things.

Do Not Force the Mind

You need to be consistent, patient, and steady. You have to gently bring it back. If the mind goes away, bring it back and focus on Om, bring it back over and over again. After some time, the “horse” will calm down by bringing it back to Om. After some time it knows the reins. It knows what the master wants and it just will stay there with Om, Om, Om, Om, and then you can go deeper and feel oh so good. You cannot force the mind, you cannot beat the mind.  This article talks about How to Avoid Unhealthy Habits of the mind.

Become a Witness to the Mind

Meditation is constant observation of the mind. If you think you are the mind can you observe the mind? In order for you to observe the mind you have to know that you are not the mind. You are not the thoughts. You are not the emotions.

Lets say you have emotions in the mind. You say, ” I am angry. I am so angry today.”

Instead you say, “there is anger in my mind.” The mind is an object, something that can be seen.

Bring your mind to OM. Find your point of focus. Get in touch with the inner silence, the place of fulfillment, the place of joy. Let your thoughts come and go, have one pointed concentration, silence for a few minutes. Recharge yourself. Stay as a witness.  You can learn more about the importance of meditation in this article Understanding Why we need to Meditate.

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How to Progress Towards Peace of Mind

Restless pursuit of happiness

Peace of mind is difficult to attain because our minds are always changing. We restlessly pursue happiness outside of ourselves, preoccupied with our own self-interests, egoistic ambitions and opinions. Caught up in this cycle of seeking fulfillment everywhere but within, we fail to perceive or remember our true nature, which is already Blissful and Perfect.

Qualities of nature

The formula is simple and can be described as a way of working with the three gunas or qualities of nature: 1) break through the tamas or darkness; 2) calm down the rajas or passion; and 3) nourish the sattwa or purity.

Attain to purity

What is sattwa? Sattwa is the energy of purity, balance, harmony, knowledge, and wisdom. It is the revealing aspect of reality with which one is able to see clearly, penetrating to the true picture of reality. In sattwa, there is no pain and suffering from desires fulfilled or unfulfilled. It is the energy of going INWARD AND UPWARD that brings us ultimately to peace of mind.

The three gunas or qualities of nature, exist in our bodies and minds, and in order to bring ourselves to greater awareness we can follow the yogic guidelines as a formula for bringing them back into balance.

Attaining Peace of Mind

1. We should wake up tamas by meaningful activities such as regular exercise, taking yoga classes and regular exposure to satsang (spiritual discourses), as well as attending short yoga retreats where one can engage in selfless service, or Karma Yoga. Meeting with spiritual people and teachers will also help one to awaken from inertia.

2. Pacify rajas. Rajas is outwardly-directed and self-centered action; it is manifested as a restlessness of the mind which has difficulty calming down and turning inward. To tame it, the self-motivated, egoistic and passionate sensual activities need to be reduced. We can pacify this energy by learning to become more selfless in our actions and in our hearts–by practicing selfless activities, volunteering for meaningful causes, giving to charity, and beginning to think of others and develop compassion.

3. Increase and nurture sattwa: At the time when rajas is more or less calmed down and peace and purity start to dawn, the yoga practitioner doesn’t stop there, but continues practicing the inner discipline of yoga and meditation, carrying on leading a contented, meaningful, peaceful and simple life based on devotion to the greater Truth.

By practicing these three steps starting today, you will begin to fill your life and the lives of those around you with peace, joy, contentment, harmony, and balance. Swami Sivananda says, “A brilliant future is awaiting you!”

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The Importance of Practicing Hatha Yoga Every Day

The first thing we teach you when you come to yoga is that you are not the body.  That’s the first thing.  It is not the last thing.  It is the first thing.  We teach you that you need to take care of the body but you are not the body.  That is the principle underlying in the asanas, because you cannot really do the asanas if you are not mastering the body, if you are not able to tell the body to do what you need it to do.  When you do the asanas you have to be able to tell the body “I want you to hold this for three seconds”,  “I want you to move to the right”, “I want you to switch to the left”, “I want you to put your back this way or that way”.

So first you start to give orders to the body.  Then the body screams and says oh no more,  “I want to do this instead”.  What do you say to the body at that time?  You say, breath, relax.  I understand that you have some pain, but still just hold it, breath and relax.  It is good for you, because you straighten yourself out.   So you go through the different movements, the 12 basic postures.  Somebody has to tell you what to do.  It is a strange thing, to re-learn that your body is not you and you are the master of the body, somebody has to tell you what to do, and yet you are using the body all the time. You start to rediscover your body with yoga.

Why is it that you are using your body all the time, every single day, and you have to come to yoga class and somebody will tell you turn right, turn left, and you rediscover your body? What is different in it?  Can somebody tell me?  You use your body all day long for 30 years, and your mom tells you to come to yoga, and you come to yoga, and then somebody tells you turn left, turn right, leg up, leg down, and something is different about it.  Why?

Student:You are making connection, being conscious of the movements.

Swami Sita: You become conscious of your Self, and you bring back the mastery of your body.  The simple movements, right, left, do this, do that.  The body listens to you.  You become the controller, you get back into the driver’s seat, you become the driver, and you are the one that becomes conscious of yourself.  Isn’t it beautiful?  Just a simple thing.

So you can use your body all day long and yet you are not conscious, you lose yourself.  What is the body for?

Student: Movement.

Swami Sita: Movement?  Movement to do what?  To do anything in this life?  You just move everywhere and do anything?  The body is like a car.  Like you drive a car, fine and good.  The car is used to go anywhere that you like.  If it is in good condition it can go anywhere that you like, but can the car go anywhere and do anything?

Student: No.

Swami Sita: No, you don’t do that.  You don’t get in the car and go anywhere unless you are completely losing your mind and are very bored and completely don’t know what to do with your life.  Do you get in your car and go from one parking lot to another parking lot, go to the highway, and you go here, you go there, you have not idea?  Yes or not?  Usually you get in the car to?

Student: To go somewhere.

Swami Sita: To go somewhere, is it not?  Because you have the intention to go somewhere to do something.  So the body is not just to do movements and to do anything, it is only a vehicle.
So the first think you learn you are not the body, the body is only your vehicle.  When I say the word ‘body’ you need to understand ‘vehicle’.  That is your first lesson in yoga.  The moment we say the word body you equate it vehicle.  Do you understand?  All the words that you always related to your body, tall, fat, beautiful, blonde, etc. you have to drop them.   All those things that you relate to the body drop them and replace them with the word vehicle.  “The body is my vehicle.”

Now the second thing, the body is a vehicle and the vehicle comes with what?  It is a body that you drive, the red Mustang, beautiful shiny, comes just with the body?  It comes with?  (Student says with an engine).  The body comes with an engine.  The engine of the body is the mind.  In general we say it is the astral body, but for the inner instrument we use the word ‘the mind’.  The body comes with the mind.

So lets say that you drive the body as your vehicle.  So the vehicle is made out of two components.  The external thing called the body, physical, and the internal thing called the mind.  So when you sit in the drivers seat in that body and mind vehicle to go somewhere, because you are not going to sit in the car, which is a vehicle, to sleep, sometimes you do, but it is not really the meaning of it.  It is not the use of it.  It is not the purpose of it.  The purpose of the car is not to sleep in.   It is to bring you somewhere.

So the body comes with the mind, the body and mind vehicle.  The mind is also a vehicle.  Mind is engine and vehicle.  Do you understand what it means by mind is a vehicle?  (Swamiji asks one of the students what it means)  (He says, it means that the mind drives the body to do what you want to do)  And the mind is a vehicle for?  (The student is unsure of the answer).  When you say it is a vehicle it means a tool, an instrument.  So when we say that the mind is a vehicle it is implying that the mind is . . . ?  (The students does not know what to say).  Are you your car?  (Student says no).  Are you worth ten thousand dollars?  So, you say no, this is my car it is not?  (Students says it is not me).  Thank you.  So, when we say that the mind is a vehicle we are saying that the mind is not?  (Student says It is not me).  Thank you.

So the mind is not me, I am using the vehicle.  The mind is not me, the body is not me.  The body and the mind are vehicles, and I am using the vehicles.  So everything is in order.  You are using the vehicle; the vehicle is not using you.  Even though you drive the car all the time, but the car is not driving you.  You drive the vehicle.  Who is the boss here?  (Student says, I am).  Thank you.

You are the boss of the vehicle, of the body and the mind.  And you can be remembering this all the time.  Otherwise what will happen to the body and the mind, the vehicles?  (Student says we will act without thinking).  That’s is correct.  And in the case of the car what would happen to it, if the driver were sleepy and unconscious?  (Student says it crashes in the lake).  It crashes in the lake, thank you.  So it is very important.  Yoga teaches you the first lesson that you need to be conscious, otherwise your body and your mind will crash in the lake.  You need to be conscious.

And what makes us become unconscious?  What does it mean being unconscious?  (Student says, taking action without thinking about it).  So what kind of action you can take without thinking about?  (Students say walking, work, speaking, jobs, driving).  Everything all day long you are driving the vehicle and you can be completely on automatic pilot.  You are unconscious about it.  Lets say you put the car in cruise control.  You are on the highway.  On the highway you know all the conditions, you know the speed, you are on the right lane, you know you are on the right highway, and you know that you want to take a short break, and you put the car in cruise control, but you cannot fall sleep, right?  You still consciously put the car in cruise control, and the moment that you push the bottom and get out of the cruise control you have to take control of the car, otherwise you will get killed.  So even that you have set the cruise control you are still the master of the car.  So from time to time you use this body and mind in automatic pilot.

There are certain things you don’t have to be completely all the time aware.  Like you don’t need to be aware to walk from here to there without falling.  Your mind has already learned all of these, so it is on automatic pilot.  The functions you go trough during the day, but you are still the master, and you can take that back at will anytime.  What do you do during the yoga class?  (Student says take control).  You completely take control.

During the yoga class even simple movements you are completely in control, because you are re-learning to . . . ? (Student says, to be conscious), to be conscious of your self and you are really re-learning that you are not the body and the mind, because sometimes you forget, you lose the automatic button, you fall sleep, you lose the mastership of it and the car is about to go into the lake, then you go to the yoga farm and you do yoga, so you can become connected and conscious again of the Self.  That means of who am I, of the “I Am”.

Yoga practices are things that we do in order for us to change consciousness, to switch consciousness from the consciousness of being in automatic pilot, which means be unconscious doing things without knowing.  Driving the car but not direction.  The car is driving you because you lose the control you forgot yourself.  Yoga practices are things that we do repeatedly that has been giving to us by the ancients in order for us to practice, in order for us to change consciousness and to recover or to remember our true Self, to remember our Self.

The purpose of yoga is to recover, to remember your Self, your beautiful Self, your happy Self and your fulfilled Self, and to recognize when you are not, and to be able to do those things in order to switch when you are not into who you are.  And when you do that practice again and again and again for a long time, very long time, what happens?  Then you don’t make mistakes again.

~ Om Tat Sat ~

by Swami Sitaramananda
Sivananda Ashram Yoga Farm
Grass Valley, CA 7.20.2010

© Swami Sitaramananda 2014 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

Yoga Life and Self Transformation by filmmaker Benoy K. Behl

Yoga Life and Self Transformation by filmmaker Benoy K. Behl

 
Yoga Life and Self Transformation
a film by Benoy Behl

An Ancient Path to Health and Happiness

We live amidst much turmoil and confusion in the modern world.  The state of mental and physical health has deteriorated considerably.

It is estimated that in Europe 70% of all costs in the health system are because of chronic diseases like diabetes, health ailments, hypertension and osteoarthritis.  There are hardly any permanent solutions to these from either medicinal therapy or surgery.

There is an ancient path which can lead us to health and happiness. It is Yoga.

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Introduction

It is believed that our true state is that of “sukha”, or eternal bliss. The purpose of Yoga is to free us from our turmoil and confusion. To liberate us from the shackles of our innumerable desires, which lead us nowhere at all. To awaken true knowledge within us. To help us to be in harmony, to be united with all that there is.

Real Meaning of Yoga

Sometimes we get mixed up and we don’t understand, we think Yoga is exercise, or sometimes we think it’s rituals, and sometimes we think it’s a religion, but in fact Yoga is a system of, we say of self-development, what that means, a system to control the mind in order for us to grow and rise in consciousness and in understanding of our true nature.

What’s happened in the western world is that we have been very good at pursuing the outer, material media based world, but we have lost our connections to a great extent with the inner world of consciousness and direct perception, so the great Yogis realized that the Yoga could be a great gift to the West.

Spiritual Path

So the spiritual path is a path of transformation from emotion to devotion, from egoism to selflessness, from restlessness to peace and contentment, and from ignorance to knowledge.

Veda is the knowledge and Yoga is the practice so yoga is woven in all the Vedic deities, mantras, rishis, practices and rituals. And we say that Yoga is the inner sacrifice, the inner ritual, which is offering of the inner divine forces, speech, mind and prana.

Today’s World

In the world today we have reached a stage of tremendous fragmentation, our language, our science is running after the particularized, we’ve reduced the human health to very complex chemicals, the question is how do we integrate our perception, how do we integrate our knowledge and how do we arrive at a holistic, totalistic understanding of who we are as individuals, of what the human being is, the nature of the universe, the nature of life,

Yoga as an Inner Path

And this is where Yoga comes in, because Yoga provides us an inner technology of the spirit, an inner technology of consciousness, an inner science of understanding ourselves so that we can directly perceive, and directly perceive who we are and what is the nature of reality behind all the glitter of appearances, whether through our senses or whether through the mass media.

Yoga takes us to awareness. True self-awareness. In Yoga you calm yourself. You see that you are less affected by the noise and turmoil of the outside world around you. We lead our lives controlled moment to moment by our bodies, by our emotions and by our minds. We do not really know what we are doing or why we are doing it. Yoga brings us to the moment in which we live. Gradually we become aware, first of our bodies and our breath. Yoga brings us to look at it, to control it. In that, the transformation has begun, we are becoming aware of ourselves.

Yoga and the Mind

From there we go to an awareness of the mind. Yoga and ancient Indian thought do not consider the mind to be consciousness itself. The mind is in many ways like our body. We have to see it, we have to be aware of it. Ancient texts point out that the mind is like a monkey which jumps about. It flits from thought to thought and we usually have no control over it. In Yoga we become aware of it. We step aside to become an observer. We see what the mind is doing. We are no longer carried away by the fluctuations of the mind.

Sivananda Yoga of Swami Vishnudevananda

The Sivananda organization of Swami Vishnudevananda is one of the best, if not the best as far as my opinion goes, Yoga groups in the world, particularly in the Western world because they teach the classical and integral tradition of Yoga, including Hatha Yoga, Raja Yoga, Vedanta, and even the importance of devotion, rituals, Ayurveda, even the Jyotish or the Vedic astrology. They provide also a teaching in an ashram, Karma Yoga setting, where there is the emphasis on selflessness and inner giving, Yoga as a sadhana and not simply Yoga as an exercise or Yoga as a business.

Four Paths of Yoga

Sivananda Yoga is a tradition that basically incorporates four paths of Yoga, it’s like synthesis of four paths of Yoga, it’s Karma Yoga which means selfless service to all human beings and all everything, all living beings basically. Then it’s Raja Yoga, it’s control of the mind, Hatha Yoga and Pranayama practice are part of Raja Yoga, then its Bhakti Yoga, it’s Yoga of devotion, that’s why we sing Bhajans here, that’s why we have altar and we have “murtis” and we express our devotion in this way. And also it’s Jnana Yoga, it’s the Yoga of knowledge, which is Advaita Vedanta, and this knowledge comes from Sankaracharya, it’s an ancient Saint, and our lineage, Sivananda lineage, it’s also one of the orders that Sankaracharya founded.

Five Points of Yoga

Swami Vishnudevananda created the five points of Yoga Life and based his teachings on this simple summary.

These five points of Yoga Life are discipline, proper exercises, asanas, proper breathing, pranayama, proper relaxation, savasana, proper diet, vegetarian food, positive thinking and meditation, Dhyana and Vedanta.

Yoga Foundations

A lot of people practice Yoga, but they jump over the foundation of Yoga which is the two main practices of yama and niyama, what that means, it is the prescription of the yogis of things not to do, and things to do, that means the restrictions and the observances.

It’s interesting to note that classical Yoga never began with the asana, classical Yoga began first of all with yamas and niyamas which are the dharmic values of living in harmony with the universe, and the dharmic attitudes of having respect, honoring, being aware of the interconnectedness, the sacred nature of all life. So the asana is actually a means of helping us relax out of body consciousness, relax out of identification with ourselves with the body and being able to then open up with the greater currents of the eternal life and to create within us down to a physical level a place of peace, stillness and silence so that we can ground and hold a deeper perception.

Our True State of Being

Hatred, violence, greed, these are things that tend to crop up in human interactions, and you could say its natural in a sense because we are under the impression that we have to get for ourselves, and we want to be happy, and so following those impulses of self-preservation and seeking enjoyment and happiness we tend to become greedy and we tend to become violent and angry and many negative qualities come out, but I don’t think that these things are our natural state, meaning I think that if we can settle down into out true natural state we see that we would really rather be free from these negative qualities. I think our true natural state would be where we are completely at ease, completely peaceful.

Love for Love’s Sake

My journey started 20 years ago at a stressful time in my life, and I had the idea that yoga would bring me some peace, but I did not realize how deep that peace would be, to start to feel that in your heart, that its love for the sake of love not specifically about a certain person or place, that deep love is so fulfilling, so beautiful and every day makes every day beautiful. You can access that peace at any moment, and that you can live in that peace, for more and more of your life, more and more time.

Testimonials on How Yoga Heals

Before I found Yoga I was in the Marine corps for four years, 2004 to 2008, I spent 3 of those four years overseas, thirteen months of those in Iraq. In the marine corps or in the military you are trained to live in the, I guess the sympathetic nervous state where you are constantly on call, however though that must come to an end, and they do not teach you how to undo that wiring, you know you are wired, but after the traumatic experience of Iraq I just was not able to handle alcohol any more, but I didn’t know anything else, by then it was a deep rooted “samskara” and I just kept falling into the trap of alcohol It was a very tough battle.

Because alcohol poisons the body and mind, and it leaves you in a state where the only solution that you can see is more alcohol which is obviously the worst thing that you can do. I use Yoga to safely safeguard my addiction and to understand and embrace my addiction, but at the same time, to remove the veil of that I’m a victim of my addiction and that I can’t do or live a certain life, yoga has freed my bondage to the addiction, you are not tied to a pill, you are not running to a cabinet, you are not getting on the phone to a doctor, you are nor freaking out because you can’t find a certain physical item that you are using to aid yourself in relieving any pain or suffering that you may perceive, and be having at that time. 

It is certainly a journey, it’s a journey every day, it is the process of accepting every moment as perfection and trying to find peace amidst a very unpeaceful mind.

Ego Satisfaction

The modern world is trying to follow through on the promise of ego satisfaction, all the way down the line, as far as it can possibly go, still hoping that at the end of this road there will be some final and perfect payoff, that if we continue to upgrade our phones, and continue to have higher definition video quality, and continue to have more and more convenient and delicious foods, whether they are nutritious or not, that somehow at the end of the day all of this sensory experience will lead to a lasting state of satisfaction, and we just haven’t figured out how to stop, or when to stop, or how to look in a different direction, and this is entirely the promise of yoga practice. 

Bringing Mind to Stillness

When you do asanas your mind becomes focused, and when mind becomes focused it becomes still, and when mind is still there is no desire in it and when there is no desire you attain happiness. It’s all about mind, and controlling the mind. It’s very hard when your mind is running like a wild horse, unwilling to follow any discipline, and it’s very tough to gently rule, to gently take over it and make it listen to you, to make it follow what you would like it to do. 

Yoga and the Breath

Yoga beautifully brings people back into their bodies, and it’s to that aspect of Yoga I really attribute its stunning success in the last 20 years. It also provides people a connection with the breath, and the breath has an amazing capacity to bring healing. Swami Vishnudevananda came and shared a life and shared a way of life not defined by one ideology or another ideology, but suggesting to people that they can find happiness within, that they can find calm within, that through the stabilization of the mind the world can be made a wonderful place. That this interiority was a message very much needed.

One of the great blights of contemporary society is a sense of purposelessness, what is this human life in terms of purpose, and with our consumer society, which can be quite glamorous, we can feel fulfilment if we have this style, and what yoga does is it says step it down, go back to the essentials, go back to your breath, go back to your body, because whether you are wearing yoga pants or whether you are wearing a sarong, or whether you are wearing a three piece suit, you are breathing, your body is there,

Feeling of Connection

Your subjectivity creates this relationship with the world, and that rather than seeing the world as something without meaning, rather than seeing the world as simply something to be defined through our consumer choices, if we can feel and recover that sense of intimacy between self and world, then we’ll have a sense of purpose. Now that means that each individual is given an opportunity, whether collecting garbage, whether washing the dishes in the kitchen, whether driving whatever automobile, that person is given the responsibility of being accountable to immediacy, and finding a path, finding a way to see purpose, to see meaning in the most simple and in the most everyday. All dharma is to be found in every single job, and if we can recall that sense of purpose then we are going to move out of states of alienation and into states of interconnectivity.

Testimonial

I spent six years in the United States Marine Corps, as an infantry officer in the J-Tech, went to Iraq and Afghanistan, according to the Veterans’ administration I have an 80% disability rating for post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury. Before I came to the Yoga farm I was very angry and unhappy about my station in life, and I did not treat myself or others well.

Coming to the Yoga Farm has been an extremely rewarding experience because I’ve learned a philosophy, or I’ve started to learn a philosophy about life which gives me hope.

Years ago when I started to practice regularly I could really feel that each morning that I practice I can deal with whatever comes during the day easily, so by these practices you connect yourself to something higher, to some guidance and to some great intelligence that comes through the mind. In Israel Yoga is very popular, and I will not be surprised if in Israel we will have the largest number of teachers per population.

Yoga in Japan

A lot of need for Yoga in Japan, because in Japan after second world war spirituality or even religion is quite diminished, so many people got lost. What is the purpose of life? We feel like we are becoming machine, and we start to feel we don’t have much creativity and things, and no place express our feeling, and yoga is a way to bring us slowly back to our feet on the ground again.

Yoga in Vietnam

The Vietnamese they work very hard, the Vietnam war is just finished like 40 years ago, more than 40 years ago, and now we are try to improve our country, try to improve ourselves, and I am the first generation of the Vietnamese after the war, and we very happy, we don’t have to worry about food, about the war any more, but still, they had the idea that they had to work really hard to improve their life, to improve their children’s life, but, because they are rush and hurry, so there are a lot of stress, and they try to maintain their culture as well, and they try to adapt to new culture of new modern life. I think Yoga is very important for myself it is a way how I can find my peace, find myself, as well as I can help other people, it improves the consciousness or the peace, the happiness in myself, and try to cultivate it in other people as well.

Yoga and Iran

I came here and I did my TTC in 1983, so four days I was with him, and he advised me go back to Iran, start teaching Yoga, and now the people they need peace of mind and happiness, and the Yoga shows. So six months later I just left India and went to Iran, and started teaching the Yoga and day by day people became more interested of the Yoga, in even small city of Iran nowadays there is a Yoga center.

Testimonial – Yoga and Suffering

I am an actress from Sri Lanka, film actress, I have worked in more than 100 films. Yoga changed my life completely, when I was acting actually my entire life was in such a big pain, because as everyone knows, acting is “maya”, we always try to hide our real self behind our make-up, behind our clothing, behind our money, behind cars, everything, we are running for all those things and without trying to focus into ourselves, and find the true nature of our selves. I was like inside that “maya”, suffering so much, you will not believe that I tried to commit suicide seven times, because I couldn’t take it anymore. Then I had such a big knee problem, I even could not walk properly, and then one of my friends told me why don’t you do Yoga. When I was young I did yoga and I never knew the value of Yoga, but because of my knee pain I came here, and then within two weeks, you know, I was feeling good.

Yoga at Google

Googlers as a community embrace all the kind of things that Yoga philosophy talks about, how to take care of your body, your brain, your mind, so that you can function better and as a result bring out better products and services. For Hatha Yoga, asana practice, just at the google headquarters itself there are 37 classes a week, and then if you add all the other yoga classes that take place, asana classes that take place across all of our offices, New York, Tokyo, Beijing, Sao Paolo, it probably exceeds 100 classes or so every single week. But that is just asana practice, there is also a very popular meditation practice at Google, and it being a search company, the practice is amusingly and delightfully called “Search Inside Yourself”, and the “Search Inside Yourself” program is actually the most popular training program at Google, with a long wait-list. That juxtaposition and coming together of an ancient practice, a 1600 year-old practice, in the midst of an organization and technology and a movement that is much more recent, I find it delightful.

Testimonial – Yoga and Working Life

I used to be a flight attendant, for seven years, and it was a very glamorous lifestyle where I really enjoyed traveling to different places, meeting new people, understanding culture, experiencing the food and everything, but I always felt deep inside my heart that there was something like an essence that was missing, and Yoga definitely taught me how to be centered, like in control of myself, my feelings, I felt like coming into yoga and practicing it every day, not only the asanas but also the philosophy, its lifestyle, really helped me become grounded and understand my true nature.

Testimonial – Volunteering for the Sivananda Yoga Organization

I was previously working as a medical doctor, for nine years I worked in hospital practices, and I came to a realization that, the most useful thing I could do for people was actually just to listen to people and to be present for people, to let them share and express themselves, that was much more meaningful and useful I thought than necessarily prescribing tablets and pills, so I recognized I didn’t need to do that, I didn’t need to be sitting in a hospital to do that, and at that point in my life many things were changing, and that’s when I came in to the Yoga field, so I feel here in this area I am able to listen to people and share useful information with people, which has helped me and I see is helping other people automatically, and I think the strength of this organization is that it focuses on basic lifestyle practices, it empowers people right from the ground upwards.

Yoga’s Importance in the Modern Day

The big health insurance organizations are paying for Yoga and meditation instruction now. Yoga and meditation practices have been recognized as effective and have become accepted and part of the mainstream. Yoga is now part of American culture and is here to stay. In the future it will become more and more accepted. This is very important now, because we are at a time in history when these practices are very much needed. The world is now so fast paced and stressful, with so much constant sensory input. People need to have methods to attain inner peace. It’s very, very important that these methods are available to us, to find refuge in our own homes, or in our neighborhood Yoga studio.

Conclusion

Yoga takes us back to who we really are. Among all the noise and clamor of the material world, it takes us to the peace which we can find within ourselves, to a stillness, to a state which is described in the Yoga Sutras as “citta vrtti nirodhah”, a state in which the constant fluctuations of the mind have been stilled, a state in which we have gained mastery over ourselves. When we learn to observe ourselves, the outside world no longer has control over us. Good health and happiness are the natural outcome. At the end of the path of self-transformation is the reward of true knowledge, when we would truly know our oneness with all that there is, the state of Yoga.

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Understanding Why We need to Meditate and the Benefits

Meditation is the ‘cessation of mental activities.’ When your thoughs reduce by just 20 percent, you will experience relief and a self of self-control.” – Swami Sivananda

Meditation lies at the heart of any yoga practice.  Once you feel comfortable practicing the asanas and breathing exercises, you will feel more relaxed in your body.  Then, it will seem like a natural step to pay more attention to your mind by practicing meditation.  This brings about greater mental and emotional balance and, eventually, inner peace.

Physical benefits

During meditation, the distractions of the world around you disappear and the parasympathetic nervous system gently brings about a sense of relaxation and balance. Your heartbeat and respiratory rate slow and your internal organs are rested. Research shows that meditation stimulates the immune system, too, promoting health and protecting against illness.   Adepts of yoga have long recognized that the vibrations generated by thoughts and emotions affect every cell in the body – and that negative thoughts can impede the cells capacity for regeneration and homeostasis. The focus in meditation on positive and harmonious thoughts, therefore, is thought to promote health and well-being at a cellular level.

Mental Benefits

Ancient yogis aptly compared an unfocussed mind to a crazy, drunken monkey, jumping from one thought to the next in a never-ending cycle.  It is all but impossible to prevent the mind leaping from one thought to another. During meditation, you simply learn how to focus on the present.  This prevents your mind from dwelling on the past or worrying about the future.   As your mind becomes more focused, confusion gives way to clarity.  You find that you can face the conflicts that disturb your mental peace and you discover creative, positive solutions to those conflicts.  This brings about a greater feeling of self-control, inner satisfaction, and sense of purpose.   What is more, you not only experience these benefits during meditation practice. They spill over into the rest of the day, helping you to concentrate better at work and play.  By encouraging emotional balance and more patience and understanding, meditation also improves your relations with those around you.  You will become less irritated by other people’s habits, more understanding, and better able to accept their limitations.

Spiritual Benefits

As your meditation practice deepens, you will gain glimpses of a state of being that you have probably never experiences before.  You may feel as if life’s clouds have dissated and you can see more blue sky.  You will have a sense of greater inner peace, well-being, positivity, and a real feeling of trust in the goodness of life.  You will start to realize that beyond the familiar world of thoughts and emotions lies a whole new realm of consciousness.  Your sense of yourself will expand beyond an awareness of your body and your mind and, ultimately, you will experience a feeling of unity with everything around you.   Meditation is so powerful that its benefits extend far beyond the person who is meditating.  Yogis believe that the powerful vibrations of peace that emanate from an experienced meditator have a positive effect on everyone that person comes into contact with – and that, in the end, they influence the whole world.  And so making your mind peaceful through meditation is the most positive thing that you can do to contribute to world peace.

The ultimate goal of meditation

Ancient yogic scriptures describe the goal of meditation as samadhi, or cosmic consciousness.   In this state of calm understanding, the illusion of ego (the feeling that you are separate from the world) vanishes. Everything dissolves into one consciousness, or Supreme Self. In this state, you might think, “I am not my body or my mind.  My mind is only my story, and I am not my story. My body does not separate me from others. I an never alone, but always one with all.”  All negative emotions and limitings ideas about your body and inner self vanish, setting you free from discontent.  You become aware of the purpose of life and, ultimately, lose fear of death.   Experienced yogis aim to be in this state and all times, living life as one unbroken meditation.  As a beginner, start by shaking free the deep-rooted habit of identifying with everything in your mind.  This takes practice, but as the saying goes, every journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step.

What is the best method of meditation?

What is the best method of meditation, e.g. best timing, duration, breathing, concentration, etc.?

Swami Vishnu-devananda would say that it is not possible to teach someone how to meditate, any more than it is possible to teach them how to sleep. Sleep overtakes us only when we detach our mind from its concerns. Meditation also cannot be forced, but unlike sleep, it is a conscious state.  To attain this state of relaxed awareness we need to prepare ourselves, and there are several steps that will help us. It is important to reiterate that meditation is a process, and as such, takes time. Be gentle and patient with your mind; do not expect miracles. The more care and attention you give to the preparation, the more positive the results.  Here are some practical tips for meditating:

1. Sitting position: The spine should be straight by propping the tail bone over a pillow so that the spine is supported. Let both knees fall down touching the ground. Your posture needs to be stable to ensure good meditation. Drop and relax your shoulders as we have anunconscious tendency to tense them. Hands should connect; either in chin mudra or clasp the fingers together. Mentally scan the body for any hidden tension. Using autosuggestion, tell the body to relax and the mind to be ready to turn inward.

2. Breath awareness: It is of utmost importance to be aware of your breath. We recommend three phases of the breath for meditation.

  • First, take a long deep breath as soon as you sit down. Long inhalation will bring more oxygen to the brain, and a subsequent long exhalation will consciously switch on the para-sympathetic nervous system to induce relaxation.
  • Next, start making your breath rhythmical. Inhale to the count of Om one, Om two, Om three, and exhale to the count of Om one, Om two, Om three. This will bring about an optimal rhythm of inhaling for 5-6 seconds and exhaling for 5-6 seconds, which will help synchronize the brain waves and the heart rate. This is an optimum ratio according to brain scientists’ research.
  • After the breath becomes regular and rhythmical, allow the breath to calm itself down further. Cease counting and observe the breath become almost imperceptible and graduate into a silent rhythm, as if you were no longer breathing. The breath at that time remains within the nostrils and it reaches the inside top of the nostrils, which according to swara yoga (science of breath), stimulates the ether element. This is the subtle, internal breath which induces a meditative state. This phase through the breath and the concentration of prana thereof, leads the aspirant to the threshold between an outer awareness represented by the outer breath, and an inner awareness represented by the condensed prana that comes from almost holding the breath, yet sustaining relaxed inner breath.

3. The point of focus: Swami Vishnu-devananda recommended that the aspirant not switch the point of focus once (s)he has chosen one, and to not focus on the lower chakras while meditating. You can choose either the point in between your eyebrows (ajna chakra) or the point at the middle of the chest (anahata chakra). When choosing the point of focus, make sure not to force the attention, but simply focus internally and feel the energy gathering at one energy point using your subtle energy awareness.

4. The object of concentration:  Beginners in meditation are advised to use “Om” or the universal mantra. If there is already a method of devotion to one’s church or tradition, one will not feel alienated or anxious when focusing on “Om” as it is tradition-neutral. When you are ready, get a consultation about your ishta devata (chosen form of devotion) and get initiated into a mantra by the teacher of the lineage.

It is best to develop an intimate relationship with the form behind your chosen mantra so it can build the power of converting your intimate emotions into powerful devotion. In brief, you need to love your mantra, either in a qualitative or abstract form. The heart needs to be involved in the meditation process. Without the cultivation of this love or connection, the meditation process is dry and will soon become tiresome.

5. Detachment from thoughts, return to object of concentration: The process of meditation is happening simultaneously in two aspects. One side is the cultivation of a one pointed state of mind on a neutral and pure thought such as a mantra. The other aspect is the letting go of all other concerns, memories or attachments, to empty oneself of all thoughts. Detachment from your thoughts has to be based on a firm conviction that meditation is not the time to solve worldly problems and problems are solved automatically when the mind is elevated and tuned to a higher wavelength.

With practice, it will become easier to detach from one’s thoughts, identity, ego and attachments. It is a habit one can learn to step back from oneself and be the neutral witness.

It is preferable to approach meditation with an open mind, without preconceived ideas and without expectations or judgments. Regularity in practice is needed. Do not compare yourself with others as every mind works differently. A teacher or guide is necessary in the beginning.

It is important not to use meditation as an escape from life, i.e. letting the mind wander in an imaginary world. Meditation helps you to become more aware and awake, being able to face life’s challenges with resilience and responsibility. Meditation practice needs to be accompanied by a sattvic (pure, wholesome) yogic lifestyle, i.e. the five points of Yoga: practice of asanas, pranayama, relaxation, pure vegetarian diet, positive thinking and self observances. Calmness in daily life will bring success in meditation. It is better to create a meditative environment or meditation room for oneself, a separate, clean, light, airy, quiet, happy and sacred space where you can carry on your daily practice in the early morning hours upon waking (4 to 6 a.m.) and prior to going to bed (6 to 8 p.m.) Meditate regularly: once or twice daily for 20 to 30 minutes.

According to Swami Sivananda, meditation practice is the royal road to peace of mind. Be patient and do not expect quick results.

The Sacred Role of a Yoga Teacher

The Sacred Role of a Yoga Teacher

People come to yoga because of stress

People come to Yoga because of stress or stress-related diseases, which come from too much involvement with their life. Yoga teachers are not doctors, but we can help people to go to the root cause of their diseases and heal in a deeper way. Even though you are just helping people to breathe, relax and do gentle movement following the asana sequence, it is very important.

Sometimes Yoga teachers feel that they have nothing to offer and that they need to have more medical knowledge. But they simply need to trust that by helping people regain the space of trust and faith, where all possibilities and freedom lie, and by holding the space themselves, the Yoga teacher fulfills a sacred role.

Relaxation is the Key

The Savasana in the beginning of a Yoga session is important, but Savasana at the end is the most important; not to be skipped or rushed. After people have gone through the alternation between posture and relaxation in the Yoga class, of effort and relaxation, their prana flows more freely and their mind becomes more balanced. At that time, the final Savasana will help to completely release the remaining attachment and tension.

The different parts of the body and cells act like soldiers, all the time in the state of readiness to obey the general. Unless the general, being the conscious mind, says to the muscles and cells “At ease!”, they will not relax. Unless the conscious mind says to the subconscious mind, “Let go. Everything is fine and perfect. Enough struggle, enough proving, enough work… Just relax in the being,” the muscles and the cells will not let go.

How does it work

So during Savasana, the teacher helps you to tense from feet to head, all the different muscles of the body to consciously feel the tension and consciously release the holding on. The students sweep with their mind, using their awareness, from feet to head, releasing the identification with the body. And the students will remain floated in the lightness of Being in their light-radiating energy body.

It is then that the students are able to access the deep connection with Self, and heal in a deeper way, regaining a sense of purpose, confidence, life force and freedom.

What makes a good yoga teacher

The Yoga teacher needs to be calm and detached him/herself, becoming a mirror through which they help students to rest in their inner peace. The Yoga teacher helps the students to be well-aligned and relaxed but does not need to do anything special but to help them to breathe and to balance their energy nicely, softly and lovingly as he/she is dwelling in his/her own core Self.

The Yoga class becomes an opportunity for both students and teacher to release their attachment so that they can enjoy the beautiful music of their soul. A Yoga class becomes this miraculous beautiful moment when all become One, there is nothing to say or add. Thus the Yoga teacher plays a sacred role and becomes instrumental for God’s grace.

20 Lessons On Karma

  1. ● Karma is action and consequence of action. Action comes from past wrong thoughts or emotions.
  2. ● Thoughts repeat themselves, either right or wrong thoughts.
  3. ● Karmas repeat themselves; we call them karmic patterns.
  4. ● These wrong thoughts or selfish thoughts are like karmic seeds.
  5. ● Karmic seeds produce trees.
  6. ● The seed of the banana tree creates the banana tree and the apple seed grows into the apple tree. This means that life unfolds exactly according to what we need to experience.
  7. ● There are no accidents. Everything happens for a reason, according to the law of cause and effect.
  8. ● Life is a learning school. Every event is a learning opportunity.
  9. ● Our actions in the present create our future.
  10. ● There is no good karma, nor bad karma. There is karma and freedom from karma by right thinking and right action.
  11. ● There is no good life or bad life.  There is no lucky or unlucky life.
  12. ●Life is an opportunity, a learning school.
  13. ●Acceptance of our life circumstances and at the same time positive thinking and positive action will free us from karma.
  14. ● We are not the victims of our life conditions.
  15. ●Unfavorable conditions might be stepping stones to great growth.
  16. ●We can change our destiny by self effort.
  17. ●In the midst of favorable or unfavorable conditions, we can learn to be responsible for our minds and emotions.
  18. ●Human life is a result of mixed karma, good and bad; Do not expect heaven. Learn to bear and detach.
  19. ●Do not envy other people’s karmas, mind your business. You are better off with your own karmas then someone else’s.
  20. ●Practice gratitude and peace in knowing that every day we are growing into greater awareness through the challenges and the lessons we are learning.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2014 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

Karma Yoga: Why and How to be Selfless

Life is a school. Just as in a school, if you do not pass the exam, you will have to repeat the class; so also, if you do not learn your karmic lessons, you have to repeat the experience again and again until you understand, class after class, until you graduate.

The graduated souls are the teachers who guide us, like Swami Sivananda and Swami Vishnu-devananda. These people have finished their Karma; they have learned their lessons.

You have to experience in order to learn.  Karma is our specific lessons, and we take on this body and mind with this particular situation and these particular circumstances in order for us to experience–so that we can learn the lesson of that particular experience. To learn, you have to go through the experience without identifying with it. In this way, action can bind you or free you. You have a certain Karma, a certain role to play, and you have to live it, to go through the experience, and at the same time know that it is not you.

It’s not what you do, it is how you do it.  One role is no more important than another. You can be a dish-washer or be President of the United States, but it is all still just Karma. We think that if we can change our role and get a different position, things will be better, but that is not it. To move past the karma, you must go through the experience and play the role, whatever it is, yet also remain detached.  That is the practice of Karma Yoga.

POINTERS FOR SELFLESS ACTIONS

Right Attitude. The number one thing is attitude. It’s not what you do, it’s how you do it.  You can be doing charity work with the motive of gaining more name and fame, or with the idea of helping people – this is a huge difference. The attitude behind is what counts, not the action itself.

Pure Motive. If the motive is selfless, to do service, then if somebody praises you, you are fine – if somebody criticizes you, you are also the same. Otherwise, it’s not Karma Yoga. Constantly work to examine your motives and your reactions to see if you are selfless or not. By examining your reactions, you can come to know your true motives.

Open Heart.  The moment we start to do something, the thought will come: “What is in it for me?” “What about me?”  Most of the time it is like that. Most of the time, if there is not anything for the ‘me’, we will not do it. The Me and the Mine is so strong, because we think that is what will bring us the happiness. But when you let go of “me and mine”  you actually start to feel happy. When you can open your heart, when you can think of others and really giving to others, that is when your heart opens and the energy of the Universe can flow through you; you feel so good!

Doing Your Specific Duty.  Doing your duty means responding appropriately to the demands of the moment.  The practice of doing your duty is the practice of not just going with your tendency and following what you like, avoiding what is not attractive.  You have to go through with the karma and be responsible in your role, until you understand and really get it.  We are constantly scheming to find a way out of the situation or ways to gain more for ourselves–like more time, more position, more pleasure. But that is not the way to work out the karma. Only when you can go through that role, doing your duty even though you do not like it will you make progress. Only then will you be paying up your debts.

Do your best.  Doing your best means you have to put in the effort. That means you have to really find all that you know, use all your resources to do the job to the best of your ability.

Give up results – Detachment.  This is the key of Karma Yoga.  You have to learn to let go of the results of your actions, good or bad, and detach from the sense of doership.  You are only the instrument in the hands of the Divine.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2014 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

Sivananda Yoga is Holistic Yoga

So the topic we mentioned this morning, we start to explore this topic this weekend about Holistic Yoga and what that means, ok? So we mentioned about that the equivalent of Holistic Medicine This word I hear from a Dr. the MD of Doctors who is using Yoga for Yoga Therapy and I like this word, because I thought for a long time of words that represent what we are teaching. In our yoga guidelines you would see that they use the words classical yoga or Sivananda yoga to describe us. The words Sivananda Yoga has been used a lot, and we identify ourself to be Sivananda Yoga and it will refer to, and there is still discussion on the level of the board of directors, last time I was there, about this term (Sivananda Yoga) because in our Yoga Farm brochure I describe what is Sivananda Yoga and I brought the brochure and we discuss: is there such a thing called Sivananda Yoga?  So the opinion back and forth they say, yeah, we teach yoga, the argument is that we teach yoga, not just Sivananda Yoga.  Sivananda is a teacher, that’s all; yoga is yoga, yoga is thousands of years old.  But then, it is true that in our world here, we identify ourselves with a name and everyone is teaching yoga, so it gets confusing.  So the end of the discussion they agreed to use Sivananda Yoga, if need be.  So, that’s it, the brochure is accepted.

The idea is, living here and working here for a long time, in North America, and there is so many different yoga groups, Swami Vishnudevananji kept to a very core teaching of yoga, the essence is the same the way how he formatted and packaged it and offered it to the world of today is different and things are moving very quick, you know the world is moving very quick so we would need to some how adapt.  When Swami Vishnu was here there was no such thing as Ayurveda, it didn’t exist.  The science of medicine of India, which is a sister science to yoga didn’t exist, in America.  And now it is more known, and more and more in depth into society but is still very marginal. Jyotish, a vedic science, doesn’t exist at all. I think I was present in the first meeting of the American College of Vedic Astrology and that was when I was still in San Francisco, which means it must have been around eighteen years ago.  So things have changed quite a lot.  Now we go through the eps and the flows and the ups and the downs like the old the new, the old culture coming to a new culture, you know the resistance has to mix with the present culture here and how it is able to absorb it or distort it, only a superficial level of it and how more and more people go to the source and you know with the global market everyone is moving east to west, west to east, mixing, we have become a global culture and everything is changing quick.

So this organization is very practical, Swamiji’s nature is very practical, he is more of a doer than a talker, even though he talked a lot.  Really he just wanted to do things.  He taught theory but he wanted us to practice more, he didn’t want us to waste time because the world needs us and there is no point to sit there and talk.  So this organization reflects his character in a sense that all his disciples that you can see, just by looking you can deduce what is going on. This morning I said there are 51 teacher training courses a year, I mean that is a lot of courses, five courses going on at the same time per month.  So that is going on.  And out of the options of his energy, the training of his disciples and how he predicted it before he left.  So Swamiji is into this, in that we keep doing this, get the word out, get the word out, and in itself it is sufficient, just serve, serve, serve, serve and that’s it.  I would say myself; the bulk of my learning is from the practice.  It is not too much from reading, I don’t have time to read, a few minutes here there, before I go to bed, I’m too tired, its too late so I don’t really read.  I read in heaven, that means, you know, I think about it when the mind is so completely immersed in it that you are constantly thinking about it, you see, so intuition and so on operate, a lot of the bulk of my knowledge come like that; and I just sit meditation or something and you know, in front of the pictures of the gurus and everything just comes.  So that’s the way how it works.  Now why I am saying this is to come back to the idea that what are we teaching, Sivananda Yoga, the word now has been accepted defacto, the world identifies us as this kind of yoga, we talk about classical yoga no one even knows, we talk about Sivananda Yoga maybe people know more.  Integral Yoga is referring to Swami Satchidananda organization, even though Master Sivananda used the words Synthesis of Yoga, nobody in the world would know what Synthesis of Yoga is, if you come out and say I am teaching synthesis of yoga, forget it.  So you have to say I am teaching Sivananda Yoga.  But the word Sivananda yoga has to imply that it is Swami Vishnudevananji because Swami Sivananda has never been in the West and Swami Sivananda’s teaching came to the West through Swami Vishnudevananji, very much so.  Swamiji did not give a different name, like Swami Satchidananda gave a different name Integral yoga and (lists other disciples) the different disciples of swami Sivananda gave different names to their organization, to what they teach, but Swami Vishnu, the most confusing fact of history is, he kept the name Sivananda Yoga, to make the point that it is not him, it is the lineage.  But then it gets things complicated for us here because when you say Sivananda Yoga you have tendencies to forget that Swami Vishnu has a very specific approach, it not replaceable, you cannot compare between the different disciples of Swami Sivananda, they teach the same Synthesis of Yoga but when it comes out at the end of the line, what they practice is very different from what Swami Vishu taught, you see that or no?  Lets say Swami Chitananda, Divine Life Society, right at the source, teach yoga but the product, what they teach there, the specifics is very different.  I know that because I teach in Asia and there are different movements there and different teachings and people, so there is confusion.  People are looking for what we are teaching but don’t know what name.  This whole thing is complicated because they don’t know if its Swami Vishnudevananji or Divine Life Society, so its all confused.  In the West here, because Swamiji’s been here a long time so it’s less confusing, people still know.  You can see from directories and so on and magazine articles that people jump way over the head of Swami Vishnu and go to say the Sivananda but they don’t recognize the whole work of the organization and Swami Vishnudevananji did.  There is no Sivananda Yoga without Swami Vishnudevananji.  So that is the fact of history, we just live with it, just for you to know.  Every time when you teach you have to bring out the two names, and the two pictures, that’s the way, and explain to people why, why two?  One guru is already complicated enough, guru two is even more complicated.  So you have to explain that it is the lineage, and the lineage is beyond the form.  It is an essential teaching, the form, but it goes through a lineage, which means there is a clear line of command, a clear connection to the training.

So what does it have to do with us and the topic today? My take on the new situation in North America about yoga teaching and how it has been developing.  Even though they say the anniversary of it was ten years ago, of one of the founding meetings, it was again while I was in San Francisco, so maybe 15 years ago, since I have been here fifteen years, of the yoga therapy movement, yoga therapy association.  At that time I was one of the people sitting at the founding table.  Now they have become bigger, you know, the name of yoga therapy became big and at the conference they have more and more in attendance.  And I was at one of those, in LA, and people from India and other places talk about yoga therapy, but truly, its boring for me.  I am into yoga for so long and im always researching, but why it is boring is, they want to make yoga therapy become something very scientific, its yoga but using the western motive.  To prove things.  So for example they go into the details of research because they want to be accepted by the scientific and medial community for prestige and money purposes for insurance purpose, so everything starts to be very scientific and for example to say that yoga is good for asthma, then you have all the research you know how it is good for asthma,  Yoga is good for reducing high blood pressure, then we have all the research.  So it is good for it, and Swami Vishnu himself, being very scientific minded, he did this kind of research in cananda, he created his own lab and brought in scientists to do the research with.  So now there is this yoga therapy movement that is very much going in that direction of being accepted and being scientific and almost to the point of not listening to the spiritual angle, or view, of yoga.  Which is very much what we are teaching.  So, for example, doctor frawley who is a bhramadevastrasti he is one of the most recognized vedic teachers of yoga and ayurveda and jyotish.  He is not participating in that movement at all.  He is denying it and by denying it. I don’t know how, don’t say it like this officially, but from a conversation with him that’s what I understood.  That’s where that stands right now.  But people even MD’s that have this holistic views that present how bhakti yoga is important in yoga and how spirit is important than would not be so accepted by the yoga therapy movement, that is what doctor Tim Mcall, who will be teaching a course here I hope you can come, is saying.  So that is one side. And then we are teaching this holistic approach of yoga from day one.  Swamiji talked, like I said what Ayurveda was not at all existing, or just in a minor way and jyotish did not exist in this country then he taught already the whole thing and the organization never changed, they always teaching the same thing, why because the premise are correct there is nothing to change about it.  in the beginning he did not bring out so much of the bhakti, I heard, in the beginning Gajananam was not really mandatory and there was no puja, no priest, no Krishna Temple, Canada was the first one, and so on but then after it became much more promoted, accepted, all ashrams had pujas, priest and so on and so forth. Now with the movement of ayurveda and jyotish this country of the west, America, is taking hold of all these different kind of healings signs and vedic science to help the world more and more.  So then the yoga movement itself, besides yoga therapy which is starting to go more scientific, lets say it like this, I am more happy to be myself in the present in a jyotish conference, in an ayurveda conference than in a yoga conference.  Something is going very wrong.  Systematically throughout the years I have been marketing yoga journal conference, meaning im going not by choice, still now yoga journal when it comes I look through, and if I spend any time looking through this then I start to think, oh my god, im looking at fashion and how fit I am, you know, clothing, yoga mat, this and that it becomes such a fashion thing, very much a materialistic approach to yoga. So the yoga movement lost its spirit and the Sivananda classical and other ___ organizations are doing like us, that means, step back and be absent on the market place, but you know, people still find us, teachers training courses are still filling up, people find us, somehow without being very present, people hear us and still find us and almost more than 50-60% TTC students, we interview them and ask them why they come, they always say because I looked for genuine yoga, spiritual yoga, I found you, im very happy to find you.  Ok?  So just to say that you should not, being out in the world, feel bad about your training you should feel very proud of your training, not that we want to be proud, but just to say, it’s a very genuine, authentic, very deep, you should carry on with it and embrace it, the more you embrace it the more you get an incredible treasure from it, so don’t be confused when you are out there.  Be discriminative, and the way you look and be discriminative is to always look at your guru and then everything will become clear.  Look at the organization and the teachers and everything will become clear, if you start to look out and compare yourself than that is how you become confused because you want to try this style that style mixing up all together and creating your own brand. That is how you dilute the teaching.  We are still making a point to not dilute the teaching, so teachers training course sa re still very strict, you know, so that is what we are still trying, and I myself I cannot rest because it is still that going on, I have to be there, so now, how is the yoga, as we have been taught, specifically good for therapy and healing purpose.  So we talk about healing purposes.

So here, the three bodies.  The question is how the yoga that you teach is helping healing as a yoga therapy in itself.  Physical body, Astral body, causal body, all of this we know.  You know the physical is made of the gross five elements, the astral body is made of the pranic sheath, prana, maya kosha; why is it called maya? Because it is an illusory sheath that is veiling the reality so that’s why it is saying the reality of maya, the veil that you need to unveil.  Physical Body is called the annamaya kosha, the food illusion sheath.  Astral is called pranamaya kosha, the veil through the prana, and then you have manumaya kosha, vignyamaya kosha, and then you have the anandamaya kosha, which is in the causal body.  A kosha means a veil, a veil of consciousness that don’t allow you to see the true self.  So the classical teaching is always about self-realization, nothing else but realization as a goal.  So the idea is the spiritual ignorance that makes us believe ourselves to be something else, identifying with the vrittis then we identify with our thinking in the mind and then the thinking becomes solidified and it manifests as the different karma and then the body is born in the physical body in order to work through this solidified karmic tendencies that come from the spiritual ignorance in the first place.  And the healing aspect would have to go into the deep root cause of the wrong thinking in the first place so the healing has to happen there, ok?  So that is why yoga primarily is focusing on the spiritual progress as the prime goal, the purification yoga, yoga is purification and we focus primarily on the purification process. What that means, purification process?  That means you would have to clean out the gross veils, all these maya sheaths, the koshas, you have to clear in out in order for you to see through, the purification.  There are different ways how you do it,  you purify the physical body and identification with the gross physical body how?  This is the most important point, if you identify yourself with the physical body than the problems come.  The moment you think I am this physical body at that time all the problems come because you situate yourself the wrong way.  The physical body is your instrument, if you think you are the physical body then that is the beginning of a big problem.  So you purify it through asanas and the practice of proper diet.  Because if you eat a proper diet then your body will function proper and will not be a hindrance, if you are not cleansing the physical body proper than the body becomes a hindrance, something that you will see all the time.  The pranamaya kosha, how do you purify it?  By pranayama, ok?  The manumaya kosha how do you purify it?  Manumaya is the mind, emotions or the senses, and in it you also have the subconscious, so how do you purify the manumaya kosha?  You can say meditation of course, but meditation is at the end of it, what is it?  Positive thinking, yamas, niyamas, proper behavior, the karma yoga, bhakti yoga—bhakti yoga sublimates the emotions and manumaya kosha contains the emotions, the subconscious is in there.  Ok?  And of couse the practice on concentration and meditation, all these mental raja yoga practices are in there.  Vijnanamaya kosha, how do you purify it?  Definitely through self inquiry, jnana yoga techniques, meditation and also karma yoga why? Because vigjnanamaya kosha has the intellect but with intellect also the ego.  So how do you purify the ego?  Karma yoga, you need to get the selfishness out of the way.  Selflessness you have to practice.  So you have the karma yoga, the self inquiry, the course meditation, ok?  Because meditation will show you that the intellect is limited, the only way how you know the intellect is limited is when you have the experience of something that you cannot reason about and yet the experience of intuition that you know and yet cannot reason and do not know how to demonstrate it. you see? And yet you know and what you know is correct, and that is why the scientific approach is limited, why? Because it disregards that other, higher, faculty of the mind which is a super conscious, the intuition aspect.  So, the causal, anandamaya kosha, how do you transcend it?  Samadhi.  Why? It is not just only a light meditation that can do it, because meditation already leads you to anandamaya kosha but your still being veiled.  So you have to have the experience of Samadhi, complete absorption of the mind, only at that time do you know that the reality is more than the anandamaya kosha, go beyond that kosha.  So by the experience of deep absorption go to Samadhi.  So you can see that from this, that what we are already teaching here is the four paths of yoga, we are teaching raja yoga, hatha yoga, and hatha yoga, raja yoga are part of what is called the 8 limbs yoga, ashtanga yoga.  Classical ashtanga yoga, not the modern ashtanga yoga.  The classical ashtanga yoga is all based on the yamas, niyamas as foundation.  Without the yamas and niyamas as foundation you cannot build up the other rungs.  That means again you have the yamas niyamas and all the practices of ahimsa and with that already what we say the yogic lifestyle is filled with it, you have the practice of ahimsa, practice of sattva, so the sincerity, honesty, truthfulness is there, you have the practice of bramacharia, the control of sex and sensual drive.  You have the practice of nonstealing, you have the practice of nonaccumulation.  That means the yogi has to live a simple life.  And then you have the yama, niyama you have the practice of purity, purification, you have the practice of tapas, you have the practice of contentment, the practice of austerity, contentment. And then you have the practice of swadhyaya, self study, the practice of spiritual study, how do you do that? You have to read scripture, you have to listen to teachers, you have to be in satsanga, and you have to remember, remember as much as possible who you are, who your true self is, and then the last you would have to do self-surrender.  You can see all this is part of the integral part of our teaching, is it not? When you are being trained in TTC what do you have to do?  You have to do Self Surrender.  Is it not the prime thing?  If you don’t do it, if you don’t follow, you don’t do whatever you are supposed to do, your out—you will not be kept in the class.  Yes or no?  So that’s the prime thing, the practice of self-surrender: the satsanga everyday, the practice everyday, very very tedious practices.  So all this are there, we teach the yamas, niyamas, we practice yamas, niyamas, we teach the 8 limbs of yoga, we teach also bhakti yoga, we teach karma yoga, karma yoga is the prime thing; the teacher is supposed to be karma yogis and serve.  If you are not karma yogis and you do not have that ideal service and you did not bite into that ideal, the sivananda teaching of the four paths of yoga, I don’t think you would be here.  You know? I don’t think you would survive the test of time.  And then, what else are we teaching? Swamiji put it in a very simple form, proper exercise, asanas, proper breathing is pranayam, proper diet is the lifestyle, and food is so important because food creates the mind; and then you have proper relaxation, which is part of that philosophical self-surrendering attitude.  The relaxation is also the non-doership, ok? That will bring about the relaxation, the detachment that brings about relaxation.  Swamiji so genuinely did not say all these complicated words, he just said proper relaxation, so everyone would say, “Ya I want to relax,” you see? But really, in the relaxation you have right there the jnana yoga, its right there, the detachment is right there, the non-doership is right there.  And then the last is positive thinking and meditation, which is raja yoga and jnana yoga.   It’s there.  So by teaching the 5 points and the 4 paths, and do it yourself, and connect with the guru, and being in satsanga, doing it as a selfless service and be humble, you are doing it.  You are becoming the instrument of the teaching.

Now, what Ayurveda has to do with this?  Ayurveda has its own, it’s based on the Vedas so it has the same kind of premises.  That means, ignorance, spiritual ignorance is the cause of disease, ok? Misuse of the senses is a cause of disease, misuse of the intellect is a cause of disease, and the speeding up, they say the three causes of disease, the speeding up of the mind.  What does that mean? The more your mind is rajasic and tamasic the more you churn, you know? The more you get old and die early.  The more you are calm, quiet and dwelling on yourself and being peaceful, knowing yourself, don’t get yourself too upset, too uptight about things, they detach about things, the more you slow down the process of disease.  Ayurveda is based on the theory of the five elements and the three doshas, doshas are the faults, imperfections, that means, the three distortions, your constitutions. The main distortions.  You will be healthy if you live according to your constitutional dosha, in the beginning at your birth and if you can go back to that then you will be healthy, and it is said that through the facts of life and how you react and how you change your thoughts are and how you react to a common situation then you develop a different other kind of vicruti or different kind of constitution, change.  So by using these two factors, the original, you know, constitution, and your present constitution, and change how to regulate and bring it back to the constitution that you are having now and the original constitution, by regulating this you bring about a certain state of health, ok?  So what is it, you would have to work out your karma in yogic terms it says you would have to work out your karma to be healthy; because when you are born you have the karma with the physical body, and through the process of working it out, you would have to come back to that original reason why you were born.  That tendency, but with the awareness so that this time you may be healthy.  So ayurveda is very much of a different practice of herbs and nutrition that are important and cleansing and mental process and so on in order for you to get you back to that state of calmness, in a way, that state of health, that is the job of ayurveda.  SO if you can see through that, you can see that Swamiji, even though he put his five points, elements, and remember Swami Sivananda was a doctor and Swamiji was very health conscious, being his disciple, the disciple embraces the guru’s thinking, that is called a disciple.  It is very much of a health concern, you see.  They say, health is wealth, peace of mind is happiness, yoga shows the way, so we teach two things, health and peace of mind.  It is in the five points that you receive that you have the health.  The health premises for the teaching, you already teach health just by teaching the five points, very simple, don’t have to talk about anything too much, don’t have to talk about chakras, transcendental things, don’t have to do anything very complicated, just make people do their asanas the proper way, because the sequence of the asanas, the way how you have been taught, the five points, and the philosophy are already imbedded in it, if you think about it, its very, very smart.  So the whole thing of the combination between the effort of a raja yogi and the self surrender of a Bhakti yogi, the focus, enquiring and the detachment, all this are there already in the yoga class, when you are going through the different movements and then you have to relax is part of it and the sequence of it, why you do the headstand first, its already the spiritual base of that, it is already there, the whole idea that we are primarily consciousness and everything that we do comes after.  So primarily you put your head proper, you work with your highest chakra, that means you bring your consciousness correct and then everything else falls into place.  All the other subsequent postures in the sequence of the posture fall in place.  That means you end up in a standing posture, balancing posture, standing posture -balancing posture for what reason? You stand on the feet, on the ground, and you balance with the world; you balance with the elements.  Your rooted at your feet, so this is at the end of the yoga session, the first posture is the headstand, it is not a standing posture—that means the philosophy is already behind.  First get your spisitu at the right plkace and then aafter that compose with the world, then you can be a person balancing in this world.  How you can balance?  You can be very centered in the posture, in the tree posture, you can just look and be centered and you are not loosing balance.  It was just an ideal of the yogi, an ideal of jnana yogi, is be in the world out of the world using balance, equanimity, see?  Its already built into the sequence of the teaching, ok?  That looks so simple that you might think that it isn’t teaching anything, you know? But its not.  So follow the sequence of the class you have learned.

Now there is a new book that just came out and I had it here, but Ill show you tomorrow, its not here—its in the closet (goes and gets the book).  So this is the new yoga book, and as a yoga teacher I would give you a 50% price, it is costly, so you can now have it.  It is called Yoga: Your Home Practice Companion, it is by the organization but produced in Europe.  I think it is the best Yoga book that exists on the market, literally.  So the organization already produced very good books, like Sivananda Companion, the simple yoga: Mind Body, is very good. Yoga Beginniners is very good, Sivananda Companion to Yoga is beautiful, very good.  This one excels, it adds on to the knowledge from the past because it gives you the core backbone of the sequences but then it gives you also some anatomical explanation and it gives you the variations, the series of variations.  The wrong thinking that we heard is that Sivananda Yoga always teaches the 12 basic postures, its so wrong, so wrong, its so wrong.  Its wrong because these are not just postures, these are fundamentals—but out of this fundamental, if you do not go to the fundamental then there is nothing you can build on.  Go through the fundamentals and out of that you can build on quite a lot.  So it doesn’t give you persay this posture or that posture, it gives you the intelligence behind the posture that you learn, you understand that the intelligence behind the sequence and you understand the fundamentals of it then you can build up the variations of it, you see?  So its very ___ system.  So you will see in here (the book), also different variations, and it is still based on the 5 points which is one of my points, it is not as much about philosophy, it is still just postures.  So it is still fit to our new yoga world and for those who do not know.  So this is another book that I would recommend you have, as a teacher (she holds up the Essential book of Yoga).  It will compliment your teaching because it gives you the basic kind of philosophy, not for you but for your students, on what we really teach.  We teach Bhakti yoga, we teach philosophy we teach not just only the five points, we teach the four paths.  So for the majority of people then it is good because, you know, just by doing this, the five points, you get to open yourself, your mind becomes balanced, your prana starts to move, energy balanced, your mind clear, and you start to ask fundamental questions about yourself.  It is a therapy in itself because it realigns you with your purpose and aligns you with your own Self.  Just by that fact you become spiritually healthy, mentally, emotionally healthy, less aggravated by things, more dwelling on yourself and become more detached about things, and you know your purpose, and you become harmonious with your body, your senses, your whole organs of action, hands, feet, you know your body and your mind, the mind and all its different layers, it has a certain unity, harmony, integration, and out of that you become healthy.  So the way this book came was this, at one time there was a group of Chinese people from Taiwon, about 60 people that came here, and wanted to stay here for a week to learn yoga.  So I thought, I only have one week to teach everything, so that is how we teach everything in one week.  And then, because they are Chinese, we had to translate, and translate in written text so the translator would have something to base from to translate so it come out with an already written text out of that week.   So I spent one week, and I take this text together, and I put it out and it became a book.  So why is it good—Because it was geared toward a beginner. It was geared toward beginners and so that is why it is so simple.  Without ego, I say that it is good for new people, the beginners.  So get that, we produce it here so we can give you discount, as a teacher you buy in quantity to distribute and we will try to see if we can even publish it further.  It has bee approved by the certificate board, after they found a copy in Japan.

We are teaching this five points, four paths, and as much as possible, linking also with the idea of self healing in Ayurveda, even though Ayurveda has its own language, you know, and its own theory, its own language its own theory.  But it helps for yogis to know a little bit.  What is the way, how you can help a person that is completely out of balance.  When you see a person that is completely red from beginning to top, you say something is wrong with your pitta.  You have to say that and you have to somehow not aggrevate them and calm them down.  Or when you see a person that is so Kapha, then you know you approach them differently, and a vatta—you know you have to be able to know.  So vatta, kapha is very simple.  The ayurvedic diet is simple, you have to learn the basics, add on to the yogic diet, we don’t teach an ayurvedic diet persay, we teach a yogic diet—what is the difference?  A yogic diet is a sattvic diet, because the idea of yoga is sattva will bring about the capacity to review the Self.   So the prime thing about yogic diet is sattva.  Okay?  The main thing in Ayurveda is about health, so ayurveda can prescribe things that yoga would not, okay?  That is the difference between Ayurveda and yoga.  Ayurveda is for healing and yoga is for healing of the spirit.  You understand?  Healing of the spirit means recovering your true self.  And from there everything else will fall in place.  You go much deeper to the level of the primordial self, what we call the Atman; so it differs, Ayurveda and Yoga, even though it has the same premises its method is different.  Get that?

So then the last thing is what does Jyotish have to do with this?  For some of you it might be completely new, those who are aspirants at the Ashram, who have been here, are not so new because we have been teaching it for a long time, last labor day we had the eleventh year conference here and now we are becoming one of the institutions that teach vedic astrology in north America.  There are many.  And next year we will be doing the exam to become vedic astrologers here.  So it can build up more if more people are going to participate, for me it is very clear in my mind, without a doubt, I have never be doubting, that yoga is what I do, it is what I like to do, and jyotish and ayurveda are only a means for me to help.  Yoga is the prime thing, the liberation, the understanding of the Self, all the method to remove the veils is what we do.  And then here, health and healing is the prime thing; healing of the spirit and then help also people to go through the things.  I also myself have ayurvedic diet, ayurvedic consultations, so on and so forth.  It is to help the body, but it is not my prime goal, if there is a contradiction between choices, then I always choose the yogic choice.  If the Ayurvedic practitioner said I need to eat meats then I say no, I don’t eat meat.  I can die, but I do not eat meat.  So that is the choice that you make.

And then jyotish is also a means.  SO I am going to show you a little bit about jyotish, you don’t have to write any of this.  As the same in Ayurveda you have the three constitutions, and that indicates your instrumentation in this life, and how consciousness is being distorted, by the karma that comes out of the physical and ___that comes with it.  In the same manner, you are born and you have the nine planets, or seven, the first two Raju and Ketu, they are both nodes of the moon, it is considered to be two.  So the nine planets are the ascenders of Lord Vishnu to deliver your Karma.  So they would be there in your birth chart, and there it would come out the different circumferences of your life.  It can show your basic constitution, it shows your karma with family, with your own body, your health and your destiny, it shows also your relationship with family, money, brother and sisters, and with your communication with your heart, with your mother, and your teachers, your education, and with your enemies, with your partner, with your psychic, with your religion, your guru, your teacher, your virtues, or vices , your work, your profession ,your contribution in this world, your community, your gain, the ways how you are going to remove your ego or accumulate more.  All these are written in there, okay?  And which way it helps your students, it will indicate the karma, it helps you appreciate and indicate the karma of your own and others so that you learn your strengths and weaknesses, the tendencies of your mind, and your faults.  And how you are going to balance it out through yogic sadhana.  So it will help for you to, if you don’t know, lets say your vatta, pitta, kapha and you do the 12 postures, the pranayams, the meditaion and you are living the yogic lifestyle, the diet, it is balanced out anyway your vatta, pitta, kapha.  Even if you don’t know if you are Jupiter or Mercury or Mars, which one is predominate in your chart and where is your Raju and where is your Ketu, what is your, you know your, main planet and what aspects it and what contradicts it and whose enemies you are living with, it doesn’t matter, you practice the five points, four paths, it balances out anyways.  Your Karma will be alleviated by itself.  So that being said it doesn’t mean you have to study ayurveda, or you have to study jyotish, you just teach whatever you are teaching and it will help people and help you.  If you want to have more tools then you can learn a little bit more so you have more language, keep them separate things and help the awareness, that’s all.   So that is yoga and the vedic sciences that is complementary, now (I want you to erase and draw the chakra man), 1:09:41

The man is too long, that’s why. So now you going to draw the chakra. And then you’re going to give a little illumination to this chakra. Especially asha chakra.  Little lights that come out there.  A lot of energy. Not hair.  Just draw a square. Now, in this square, you draw a triangle going down.

So, when we make this diagram, it’s to guide our thoughts to give us the evolution of consciousness. So, when we talk about yoga, we talk about evolution of consciousness. What does that mean?

When we talk about evolution, that means the level that you realize the truth.

The level that you function out of the truth and the level that the light within can shine through. The level of purification, in other words. Yes or no? Yes. So, these are represented by the chakras of the levels of consciousness. So, in the normal teaching, to beginners, we don’t talk about chakras. They say, focus on your manipura chakra and see the red light, or something like that. None. It is forbidden. It’s a strong word to say that. You don’t confuse people. Chakra, you have to have spiritual awareness for each chakra. So, what we’re teaching about is primarily purification practices. Just by teaching purification practices, and people are able to follow in a long period of time. So, that is the mark of a good teacher, to be able to carry people from stage one, two, three and for a long time. The teacher has to be selfless. They have to be there. So, people have to be purified at some level for them to understand what is the evolution of consciousness. So, for now, for them to go through the pain, because they come to you with pain and suffering. And pain and suffering, primarily because of spiritual ignorance. But you can say to them..They come to you. They’re stressed in their life. They just lost their job, their money, their wife quit them. So, you can say, it’s your spiritual ignorance that creates the problem. You see, it doesn’t help. So, you would have to help people to teach the five points and they calm down, do positive thinking. Positive thinking is very important because the wrong thinking is the root cause of the karma. Learning to accept the life condition and work with people’s wrong thinking, you help people a lot. So, basically, when people are still in that phase of consciousness, the base one, muladana chakra, then at that time they are still spirit, but they are down, because they identify themselves very strongly with the physical and with that they have no clue how to integrate the different feelings they have, the different conflicts they have inside, and they don’t know where they are at. They don’t know what the level of evolution is, who are they, they have no idea. So, from there, a lot of suffering comes. So, this base chakra is where all this happens. All the problems of sensual problems, emotional problems, sexual problems, mental problems. The confusion that comes from not knowing what to do in  life. The conflicting with spirituality and non-spirituality. Sometimes, the huge conflicts that can sometimes put them in mental institutions. So, all terrible suffering. Addiction, people going into crime, abuse, self-deprecation, all the problems are there.

When you are helping people holistically, teaching the classical yoga, all the implications and all the branches basically passing that level. When you bring some light there, then, if the teacher is without evil, then eventually the person would be able to recognize…

So, basically, the problem that you’re dealing with, the first and the second, just below the navel is the low-mind stuff, instincts, emotions, contradictions. All this is happening when you are still subject to your karma. So, people come to you. They don’t have awareness. They feel they are subjected to karma. They feel they cannot change their life. They are a victim of things. That’s when the problem happens. So, your job as a yoga teacher is to empower them back to their sense of self and empower them that you can change your life. Your problems come because of this and that and yes, the problems come from within and you can solve the problems from within and you can do this and you can do that. And you might not formalize exactly what is the problem. It takes a lot of skill if you’re able to know exactly what is the problem. It’s something you cannot be trained to do, it takes a lot of skill and time. But, what you say do is if you do this practice you can say with confidence, you do the pranayama, you do your asanas every day, I can guarantee to you that your problems will be solved. You’ll be much better. Believe me, you can say that with confidence. You see. Because all the different layers of the body would become somehow integrated, cleared out, the prana will flow automatically one-hundred percent. If the person is too crazy and is not able to do asanas and do simple asanas, breathing, simple relaxation, there is a holistic approach that still can help. I would not say to a person to go take pills or medicine. That is making them a little more dependent and it has a side effect. I would not advise that in due conscience as a yogi. And very rarely in my life maybe have I referred people to therapists. I don’t even do that. I believe in yoga therapy. I believe in yoga psychology. But, I do refer people to a yoga practitioner and psychologist to understand more. But not a normal psychologist. Not medicine. But, in general, if you can teach people these classes, pranayama, diet and listen to them with compassion and positive thinking technique, helping them to calm down, you already did a great job. Then, it’s a very big help that you do. Ok? No doubt about that. And then, as for yourself, you need to gain more control over your life as a yoga practitioner. You try to transcend and overcome your own lower mind and then try to become a little bit more mastering of your own will and your own destiny and at that time you would improve, increase in consciousness. This would happen automatically and then the insides, the wisdom comes to you automatically. If you have a real problem in your life, know that it’s not something that’s not relating to your sarana(?). Because Sarana that you do implies change and transformation. You cannot do sarana and your life is always the same. It’s not possible. Your life will change. You will transform and you will be able to acknowledge this transformation by knowing the pulse of it, if not you get the teacher to help you to know what is the pulse of it, then you’ll be able to more confidently walk on this path with less confusion. Ok? That’s it. Any questions? No.

By Swami Sitaramananda
West Coast Teachers Meeting, Yoga Farm, 2010

© Swami Sitaramananda 2014 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.

 

27 Yoga Tips to Deal With Stress

Modern Life is full of stress and strains and demands on our system. Stress comes from the inability or difficulty to adapt due to habits, ego, attachments and fears. Stress can also be the result of not having enough Prana (energy) to cope with the demands or pressure. When we are stressed, we develop negative feelings and lose even more Prana. It can snowball into a big problem.

Here are a few tips to unblock energy and turn around the stress drain:

  1. Breathe consciously and rhythmically; inhale to the count of three, exhale to the count of three. This will synchronize your brain waves and your heart rhythm.
  2. Move calmly. Best is to regularly practice yoga postures or asanas which gently move the body, stretch the muscles and turn the mind inward to more awareness. Asanas performed consciously in the right sequence—with proper holding, concentration, breathing and relaxation—release blockages of energy and recharge you with new vitality.
  3. Resist spending too much effort, no matter what you are doing. Effort needs to be balanced with relaxation.
  4. Take time alone to find yourself. Constantly being in a network of relationships is very draining.
  5. Slow down. Be aware not to be trapped in the Maya (illusion) of your challenging situation.
  6. Do one thing at a time. This is the principle of Raja Yoga. Stress can come from too much happening at the same time, so slow down and focus on one thing at a time.
  7. Focus on a positive object such as the sun.
  8. Meditate to have the direct experience of the Self.
  9. Detach! Keep yourself calm and do not buy into the drama that the mind creates.
  10. See the big picture. Change your perspective.
  11. Connect with Nature. Take a walk; look at trees, the sky, flowers, stars or the moon.
  12. Remember your Immortal Self. Experience beingness and oneness.
  13. Use your senses to bring you back to positivity. For instance, listen to nice music, get a therapeutic massage, practice aromatherapy, contemplate beautiful images or taste delicate food.
  14. Be grateful. Count your blessings.
  15. Be content. Tell yourself, “I already have enough.”
  16. Surrender. What is happening may not be what you want, but it may be what you need. Know that everything happens for a reason.
  17. Balance your energy by doing different activities than usual.
  18. Affirm to do the best you can and let go of the results, good or bad.Tell yourself. “This too shall pass.”
  19. Tell yourself, “God loves me no matter what.”
  20. Withdraw the attention within and cease comparing.
  21. Refrain from judging yourself and others.
  22. Tell yourself, “This is my opportunity to learn.
  23. Realize that you are only the witness of whatever is happening.
  24. Avoid extremes of love and hate.
  25. Come back to the present.
  26. Rest.
  27. Acceptance. It is not my will; it is God’s will. Keep trust and faith.

9 Ways to Practice Bhakti Yoga in Daily Life

Bhakti Yoga is the branch of yoga that focuses on devotion and devotional practices. God is love and love is God. Bhakti yoga uses our fundamental emotional relationships and sublimates them into pure, selfless, divine love. There are 9 traditional ways to sublimate emotions to devotion, overcome egoism, and realize God according to the teachings of Bhakti Yoga. These methods can be applied in our relationships with others:

  1. Listen to inspiring divine stories – Develop the capacity to listen to others without judgment. Be honest in what you say about yourself.
  2. Sing God’s glories – Learn to praise others and to look for their positive qualities and be appreciative of one’s own positive qualities.
  3. Remembrance of His name and presence in prayers – Learn to hold people you love in your heart in a prayerful mood, feel the sacredness of relationships. Be detached and forgiving. Be grateful for all people who you interact with in your life.
  4. Service with humility – Learn to actively serve everyone as God whether you like them or not.
  5. Worship – Learn to see God in your relationships. Offer your time and presence, as well as beautiful gifts, as if they are being offered to God.
  6. Prostrations – Learn to give utmost respect to people you encounter or people surrounding you no matter who they are.
  7. Cultivate the feeling of being a servant of God – Learn to develop an attitude of self-sacrifice.
  8. Cultivate feelings of friendship for God – Learn to open your heart equally to all, without ulterior motives and discriminating who is higher or lower than you.
  9. Complete self-surrender – Learn to accept all things happening to you with equanimity and overcome your own expectations or feelings about anything done by yourself or others.

© Swami Sitaramananda 2014 No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the author.